Psalms 9:19
"Arise, O LORD; let not man prevail: let the heathen be judged in thy sight."

Commentary

Gill's Exposition

Arise, O Lord,.... To the destruction of thine enemies, and the salvation of thy people; See Gill on Psa 7:6 ; let not man prevail; the man of sin, antichrist, that is, let

him not always prevail; he is the little horn that was to prevail against the saints, and has prevailed, Dan 7:21 ; but he shall not always prevail; this petition will be heard and answered; for though he shall cast down many thousands, he shall not be "strengthened" by it, Dan 11:12 ; where the same word is used as here; the Lamb at last shall overcome him and his ten kings, his supporters, and all that shall aid and assist him, Rev 17:14 ; let the Heathen be judged in thy sight; that is, the antichristian nations that adhere to the man of sin, let them be judged and punished in the sight of God, the Judge of all the earth, whose eyes are as a flame of fire; compare with this Joe 3:12 .

Source: Gill's Exposition (Public Domain)

Hebrew Word Studies (10 words)

H3588 כִּי
Definition:

Phoenicianכ. Probably from the same demonstrative basis found inhere, and in certain pronouns, as Aramaicדֵּךְthis(WSG 110 f.); perhaps also ultimately akin withthat, in order that, andthen, enclitic, Phoenicianכ. Probably from the same demonstrative basis found inhere, and in certain pronouns, as Aramaicדֵּךְthis(WSG 110 f.); perhaps also ultimately akin withthat, in order that, andthen, enclitic,

Possible Meanings:
  • for (semantic_range)
  • when (semantic_range)
  • when (semantic_range)
H3808 לֹא
Definition:

11) {lo}; a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. Negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows) -- X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, 11) {lo}; a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. Negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows) -- X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay,

H5331 נֶצַח
Definition:

18eminence, enduring, everlastingness, perpetuity(לנצחEcclus 40:14 as 4 below); —נֵ֫צַח1 Samuel 15:293t.;נֶ֫צַחAmos 1:1136t.; suffixנִצְחִיLamentations 3:18; pluralנְצָחִים34:10; —1eminence:נצח ישׂראל 18eminence, enduring, everlastingness, perpetuity(לנצחEcclus 40:14 as 4 below); —נֵ֫צַח1 Samuel 15:293t.;נֶ֫צַחAmos 1:1136t.; suffixנִצְחִיLamentations 3:18; pluralנְצָחִים34:10; —1eminence:נצח ישׂראל

Possible Meanings:
  • distinguish oneself (semantic_range)
H7911 שָׁכַח
Definition:

26c and (Pi`el) Ecclesiasticus 11:25 (twice in verse); Aramaicשְׁכַךְisfind); —Qal86Perfect3masculine singular׳שׁPsalm 9:13+, suffixשְׁכֵחָ֑נִיIsaiah 49:14; 2feminine singularשָׁכַחְתְּJeremiah 13:25; 26c and (Pi`el) Ecclesiasticus 11:25 (twice in verse); Aramaicשְׁכַךְisfind); —Qal86Perfect3masculine singular׳שׁPsalm 9:13+, suffixשְׁכֵחָ֑נִיIsaiah 49:14; 2feminine singularשָׁכַחְתְּJeremiah 13:25;

Possible Meanings:
  • be found (semantic_range)
H0034 אֶבְיוֹן
Definition:

440t;אֶבְיֹנְךָExodus 23:6;Deuteronomy 15:11;אֶבְיוֺנִיםAmos 4:114t.;(אֶבְיֹנֵי) אֶבְיוֺנֵיExodus 23:11;Isaiah 29:19;אֶבְיוֺנֶיהָPsalm 132:15—; (Hexateuch only J E D; mostly poetry, 23 t. Psalms)needy 440t;אֶבְיֹנְךָExodus 23:6;Deuteronomy 15:11;אֶבְיוֺנִיםAmos 4:114t.;(אֶבְיֹנֵי) אֶבְיוֺנֵיExodus 23:11;Isaiah 29:19;אֶבְיוֺנֶיהָPsalm 132:15—; (Hexateuch only J E D; mostly poetry, 23 t. Psalms)needy

Possible Meanings:
  • in want (semantic_range)
  • poor (semantic_range)
  • poor (semantic_range)
H8615 תִּקְוָה
Definition:

Fromqavah; literally, a cord (as an attachment (compareqaveh)); figuratively, expectancy -- expectation ((-ted)), hope, live, thing that I long for.see HEBREWqavahsee HEBREWqavehBrown-Driver-BriggsI. Fromqavah; literally, a cord (as an attachment (compareqaveh)); figuratively, expectancy -- expectation ((-ted)), hope, live, thing that I long for.see HEBREWqavahsee HEBREWqavehBrown-Driver-BriggsI.

H6035 עָנָו
Definition:

3(Kt; Qrעָנָיוis to ensure theָ֯according to Di Köii. 1. 76); elsewhere pluralעֲנָוִיםIsaiah 29:1911t. + KtעֲנָוִיםIsaiah 32:7;Psalm 9:19(Qrעֲנִיִּים); QrעֲנָוִיםPsalm 9:13;Psalm 10:12;Proverbs 3:34;P 3(Kt; Qrעָנָיוis to ensure theָ֯according to Di Köii. 1. 76); elsewhere pluralעֲנָוִיםIsaiah 29:1911t. + KtעֲנָוִיםIsaiah 32:7;Psalm 9:19(Qrעֲנִיִּים); QrעֲנָוִיםPsalm 9:13;Psalm 10:12;Proverbs 3:34;P

Possible Meanings:
  • poor (semantic_range)
  • afflicted (semantic_range)
  • humble (semantic_range)
  • meek (semantic_range)
H6041 עָנִי
Definition:

1251t.; pluralעֲיִּיםIsaiah 3:156t.; constructעֲנִיֵּיIsaiah 10:24t. (see also Kt and Qr belowעָנָוabove); suffixעֲנִיֶּיךָPsalm 72:2;Psalm 74:19,עֲנִיֶּ֑ךָDeuteronomy 15:11,עֲנִיָּוIsaiah 49:13; femi 1251t.; pluralעֲיִּיםIsaiah 3:156t.; constructעֲנִיֵּיIsaiah 10:24t. (see also Kt and Qr belowעָנָוabove); suffixעֲנִיֶּיךָPsalm 72:2;Psalm 74:19,עֲנִיֶּ֑ךָDeuteronomy 15:11,עֲנִיָּוIsaiah 49:13; femi

Possible Meanings:
  • poor (semantic_range)
  • needy (semantic_range)
H0006 אָבַד
Definition:

30+;אָֽבְדוּPsalm 10:16+ (+Ezekiel 6:3ᵐ5Co) etc.;ImperfectיאֹבַדJob 3:3;Jeremiah 4:9;יאֹבֵ֑דּJob 20:72t.; 3 feminine singularתּאֹבַדDeuteronomy 22:34t.;תּאֹבֵ֑דJob 8:133t.;יאֹבְדוּJudges 5:313t.;יאֹבֵ 30+;אָֽבְדוּPsalm 10:16+ (+Ezekiel 6:3ᵐ5Co) etc.;ImperfectיאֹבַדJob 3:3;Jeremiah 4:9;יאֹבֵ֑דּJob 20:72t.; 3 feminine singularתּאֹבַדDeuteronomy 22:34t.;תּאֹבֵ֑דJob 8:133t.;יאֹבְדוּJudges 5:313t.;יאֹבֵ

Possible Meanings:
  • perish (semantic_range)
  • they shall perish (semantic_range)
  • destroy (semantic_range)
  • be destroyed (semantic_range)
H5703 עַד
Definition:

מִנִּי עַרJob 20:4;הררי עדHabakkuk 3:6ancient mountains(compareעולם1).**soGenesis 49:26(readהַרְרֵי עַדforהוֺרַ֔י עַד).2offuture time,לָעַד(usuallyלָעַ֑ד)for ever:a.during lifetime, of kingPsalm 21:7; מִנִּי עַרJob 20:4;הררי עדHabakkuk 3:6ancient mountains(compareעולם1).**soGenesis 49:26(readהַרְרֵי עַדforהוֺרַ֔י עַד).2offuture time,לָעַד(usuallyלָעַ֑ד)for ever:a.during lifetime, of kingPsalm 21:7;

Possible Meanings:
  • even to (semantic_range)
  • until (semantic_range)

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