"He chose David also his servant, and took him from the sheepfolds:"
Commentary
Gill's Exposition
He chose David also his servant,.... To be king of Israel, the youngest of his father's family, when he rejected all the rest; see Sa1 16:6 , an eminent type of our Lord Jesus Christ, who is called by his name, Psa 89:3 and the signification of his name "Beloved" agrees with him, who is beloved of
God, as his Son, and as man and Mediator; and beloved of men, of all the saints: and so likewise his character as a servant suits with him; who not only frequently has the name of a servant, Psa 89:19 , but appeared in the form of one, Phi 2:7 , had the work of a servant to do, which he has accomplished, even the great work of our salvation, Joh 17:4 , in doing which, and all things leading on and appertaining to it, he took the utmost delight and pleasure, and used the greatest diligence and assiduity, Joh 4:34 and justly acquired the character of a faithful and righteous servant, Isa 53:11 , and to this work and office he was chosen and called by his Father, Isa 42:1 , and took him from the sheepfolds; from whence he was fetched when Samuel was sent by the Lord to anoint him, Sa1 16:11 , so Moses, while he was feeding his father's sheep, was called to be the saviour and deliverer of Israel, Exo 3:1 , and Amos was taken from following the flock to be a prophet of the Lord, Amo 7:13 , and as David was a type of Christ, this may express the mean condition of our Lord, in his state of humiliation, previous to his exaltation, and the more open exercise of his kingly office.
Source: Gill's Exposition (Public Domain)
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Commentary
Gill's Exposition
He chose David also his servant,.... To be king of Israel, the youngest of his father's family, when he rejected all the rest; see Sa1 16:6 , an eminent type of our Lord Jesus Christ, who is called by his name, Psa 89:3 and the signification of his name "Beloved" agrees with him, who is beloved of
God, as his Son, and as man and Mediator; and beloved of men, of all the saints: and so likewise his character as a servant suits with him; who not only frequently has the name of a servant, Psa 89:19 , but appeared in the form of one, Phi 2:7 , had the work of a servant to do, which he has accomplished, even the great work of our salvation, Joh 17:4 , in doing which, and all things leading on and appertaining to it, he took the utmost delight and pleasure, and used the greatest diligence and assiduity, Joh 4:34 and justly acquired the character of a faithful and righteous servant, Isa 53:11 , and to this work and office he was chosen and called by his Father, Isa 42:1 , and took him from the sheepfolds; from whence he was fetched when Samuel was sent by the Lord to anoint him, Sa1 16:11 , so Moses, while he was feeding his father's sheep, was called to be the saviour and deliverer of Israel, Exo 3:1 , and Amos was taken from following the flock to be a prophet of the Lord, Amo 7:13 , and as David was a type of Christ, this may express the mean condition of our Lord, in his state of humiliation, previous to his exaltation, and the more open exercise of his kingly office.