Numbers 9:14
"And if a stranger shall sojourn among you, and will keep the passover unto the LORD; according to the ordinance of the passover, and according to the manner thereof, so shall he do: ye shall have one ordinance, both for the stranger, and for him that was born in the land."

Commentary

Gill's Exposition

And if a stranger shall sojourn among you, and will keep the passover unto the Lord,.... Then he must become a proselyte of righteousness, and be circumcised, or otherwise be might not eat of the

passover, Exo 12:48 ; Ben Gersom interprets this of the second passover, and of a proselyte that was not obliged to the first, he not being then a proselyte, but became one between the first and the second; and so Aben Ezra understands it of a second passover, though he observes, that some say the first is meant: according to the ordinance of the passover, and according to the manner thereof, so shall he do; according to the several rites and ceremonies, whether of the first or second passover, that an Israelite was obliged to observe, the same a proselyte was to observe, and what they were has been already taken notice of: ye shall have one ordinance, both for the stranger and for him that was born in the land: for a proselyte, and a native of Israel; see Exo 12:49 .

Source: Gill's Exposition (Public Domain)

Hebrew Word Studies (18 words)

H3588 כִּי
Definition:

Phoenicianכ. Probably from the same demonstrative basis found inhere, and in certain pronouns, as Aramaicדֵּךְthis(WSG 110 f.); perhaps also ultimately akin withthat, in order that, andthen, enclitic, Phoenicianכ. Probably from the same demonstrative basis found inhere, and in certain pronouns, as Aramaicדֵּךְthis(WSG 110 f.); perhaps also ultimately akin withthat, in order that, andthen, enclitic,

Possible Meanings:
  • for (semantic_range)
  • when (semantic_range)
  • when (semantic_range)
H1481 גּוּר
Definition:

A primitive root; properly, to turn aside from the road (for a lodging or any other purpose), i.e. Sojourn (as a guest); also to shrink, fear (as in a strange place); also to gather for hostility (as A primitive root; properly, to turn aside from the road (for a lodging or any other purpose), i.e. Sojourn (as a guest); also to shrink, fear (as in a strange place); also to gather for hostility (as

Possible Meanings:
  • dread (semantic_range)
  • be afraid (semantic_range)
  • stand in awe (semantic_range)
H0854 אֵת
Definition:

25;Joshua 14:12, next2 Samuel 24:24; then repeatedly (but not exclusively)1 Kings 20—2 Kings 8, & in Jeremiah, Ezekiel, e.g.1 Kings 20:25(but1 Kings 20:23אִתָּם)1 Kings 22:7,8,24 (besideמֵאִתִּי)2 Kin 25;Joshua 14:12, next2 Samuel 24:24; then repeatedly (but not exclusively)1 Kings 20—2 Kings 8, & in Jeremiah, Ezekiel, e.g.1 Kings 20:25(but1 Kings 20:23אִתָּם)1 Kings 22:7,8,24 (besideמֵאִתִּי)2 Kin

Possible Meanings:
  • sign (semantic_range)
H1616 גֵּר
Definition:

48sojourner(Arabic, EthiopicAramaic,גִּיּוֺר,prostelyte,גַּיֵּרproselytize, Phoenicianגרin proper name, & pluralגרם) —גֵּרGenesis 15:1674t.; suffixגֵּרְךָExodus 20:104t.,גֵּרוֺDeuteronomy 1:16; plural 48sojourner(Arabic, EthiopicAramaic,גִּיּוֺר,prostelyte,גַּיֵּרproselytize, Phoenicianגרin proper name, & pluralגרם) —גֵּרGenesis 15:1674t.; suffixגֵּרְךָExodus 20:104t.,גֵּרוֺDeuteronomy 1:16; plural

Possible Meanings:
  • chalk (semantic_range)
  • lime (semantic_range)
H6213 עָשָׂה
Definition:

A primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows) -- accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, X certainly, A primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows) -- accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, X certainly,

Possible Meanings:
  • press (semantic_range)
  • squeeze (semantic_range)
H6453 פֶסַח
Definition:

13etc.; ReussGeschichte. AT § 58passing overinto new year; SchaeferPassah-Mazzoth (1900), 346compare Assyrianpašâ—u,soothe,placate[deity],< be soothed, Pi`el transitive, JenZA iv (1889), 275ZimBabylon 13etc.; ReussGeschichte. AT § 58passing overinto new year; SchaeferPassah-Mazzoth (1900), 346compare Assyrianpašâ—u,soothe,placate[deity],< be soothed, Pi`el transitive, JenZA iv (1889), 275ZimBabylon

Possible Meanings:
  • lame (semantic_range)
H3068 יְהוָֹה
Definition:

7;Leviticus 24:11יהוהwas regarded as anomen ineffabile(see Philode Vita Mosis iii. 519, 529), called by the Jewsהַשֵּׁםand by the Samaritansשׁימא. The pronunciationJehovahwas unknown until 1520, when 7;Leviticus 24:11יהוהwas regarded as anomen ineffabile(see Philode Vita Mosis iii. 519, 529), called by the Jewsהַשֵּׁםand by the Samaritansשׁימא. The pronunciationJehovahwas unknown until 1520, when

Possible Meanings:
  • Yahweh (semantic_range)
  • the one bringing into being (semantic_range)
  • life-giver (semantic_range)
H2708 חֻקָּה
Definition:

10something prescribed, enactment, statute; —׳חNumbers 9:142t.; constructחֻקַּתExodus 12:1428t.; pluralחֻקּוֺתJeremiah 5:2412t.;חֻקֹּתLeviticus 20:23;Jeremiah 31:35; suffixחֻקּוֺתַיGenesis 26:514t.;חֻ 10something prescribed, enactment, statute; —׳חNumbers 9:142t.; constructחֻקַּתExodus 12:1428t.; pluralחֻקּוֺתJeremiah 5:2412t.;חֻקֹּתLeviticus 20:23;Jeremiah 31:35; suffixחֻקּוֺתַיGenesis 26:514t.;חֻ

H6453 פֶסַח
Definition:

13etc.; ReussGeschichte. AT § 58passing overinto new year; SchaeferPassah-Mazzoth (1900), 346compare Assyrianpašâ—u,soothe,placate[deity],< be soothed, Pi`el transitive, JenZA iv (1889), 275ZimBabylon 13etc.; ReussGeschichte. AT § 58passing overinto new year; SchaeferPassah-Mazzoth (1900), 346compare Assyrianpašâ—u,soothe,placate[deity],< be soothed, Pi`el transitive, JenZA iv (1889), 275ZimBabylon

Possible Meanings:
  • lame (semantic_range)
H4941 מִשְׁפָט
Definition:

13judgment; — absoluteמִשְׁמָּטExodus 21:31203t., +לְשְִׁ֯מָּטEzekiel 44:24(but read Ktלִשְׁמֹּטwithᵐ5ᵑ7ᵑ6Co and others); constructמִשְׁמַּטExodus 23:650t.; suffixמִשְׁמָּטִיIsaiah 40:27+;מִשְׁמָּטָםJ 13judgment; — absoluteמִשְׁמָּטExodus 21:31203t., +לְשְִׁ֯מָּטEzekiel 44:24(but read Ktלִשְׁמֹּטwithᵐ5ᵑ7ᵑ6Co and others); constructמִשְׁמַּטExodus 23:650t.; suffixמִשְׁמָּטִיIsaiah 40:27+;מִשְׁמָּטָםJ

Possible Meanings:
  • justice (semantic_range)
  • right (semantic_range)
  • rectitude (semantic_range)
H3651 כֵּן
Definition:

29+ (on possibly construct see2near the end); pluralכֵּנִיםGenesis 42:11,19,31,33,34; —1right, usually indecl., often as substantivea right thing, especially with vbb.dicendiExodus 10:29(J)כֵּן דִּבַּ 29+ (on possibly construct see2near the end); pluralכֵּנִיםGenesis 42:11,19,31,33,34; —1right, usually indecl., often as substantivea right thing, especially with vbb.dicendiExodus 10:29(J)כֵּן דִּבַּ

Possible Meanings:
  • thus (semantic_range)
  • as follows (semantic_range)
H6213 עָשָׂה
Definition:

A primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows) -- accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, X certainly, A primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows) -- accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, X certainly,

Possible Meanings:
  • press (semantic_range)
  • squeeze (semantic_range)
H2708 חֻקָּה
Definition:

10something prescribed, enactment, statute; —׳חNumbers 9:142t.; constructחֻקַּתExodus 12:1428t.; pluralחֻקּוֺתJeremiah 5:2412t.;חֻקֹּתLeviticus 20:23;Jeremiah 31:35; suffixחֻקּוֺתַיGenesis 26:514t.;חֻ 10something prescribed, enactment, statute; —׳חNumbers 9:142t.; constructחֻקַּתExodus 12:1428t.; pluralחֻקּוֺתJeremiah 5:2412t.;חֻקֹּתLeviticus 20:23;Jeremiah 31:35; suffixחֻקּוֺתַיGenesis 26:514t.;חֻ

H0259 אֶחָד
Definition:

5#NAME?אַחַ֫דGenesis 21:15+; so even before preposition1 Samuel 9:3and elsewhere see Dr; feminine absoluteאַחַ֫תGenesis 2:21+;אֶחָ֑תGenesis 11:1+; constructאַחַ֫תDeuteronomy 13:13+; plural masculineאֲ 5#NAME?אַחַ֫דGenesis 21:15+; so even before preposition1 Samuel 9:3and elsewhere see Dr; feminine absoluteאַחַ֫תGenesis 2:21+;אֶחָ֑תGenesis 11:1+; constructאַחַ֫תDeuteronomy 13:13+; plural masculineאֲ

Possible Meanings:
  • one (semantic_range)
  • one (semantic_range)
  • each (semantic_range)
  • every (semantic_range)
  • a certain (semantic_range)
H1961 הָיָה
Definition:

1+;וְהָיָהconsecutiveGenesis 4:14+; 3 feminine singularהָֽיְתָהGenesis 1:2+;הָיָ֑תָהIsaiah 14:243t.;וְהָֽיְתָהconsecutiveGenesis 9:13+;והית2Kings 9:37 Kt (Qrוְהָֽיְתָה); 2 masculine singularהָיִיתָDeu 1+;וְהָיָהconsecutiveGenesis 4:14+; 3 feminine singularהָֽיְתָהGenesis 1:2+;הָיָ֑תָהIsaiah 14:243t.;וְהָֽיְתָהconsecutiveGenesis 9:13+;והית2Kings 9:37 Kt (Qrוְהָֽיְתָה); 2 masculine singularהָיִיתָDeu

Possible Meanings:
  • fall out (semantic_range)
  • come to pass (semantic_range)
  • become (semantic_range)
  • be (semantic_range)
  • Fall out (semantic_range)
H1616 גֵּר
Definition:

48sojourner(Arabic, EthiopicAramaic,גִּיּוֺר,prostelyte,גַּיֵּרproselytize, Phoenicianגרin proper name, & pluralגרם) —גֵּרGenesis 15:1674t.; suffixגֵּרְךָExodus 20:104t.,גֵּרוֺDeuteronomy 1:16; plural 48sojourner(Arabic, EthiopicAramaic,גִּיּוֺר,prostelyte,גַּיֵּרproselytize, Phoenicianגרin proper name, & pluralגרם) —גֵּרGenesis 15:1674t.; suffixגֵּרְךָExodus 20:104t.,גֵּרוֺDeuteronomy 1:16; plural

Possible Meanings:
  • chalk (semantic_range)
  • lime (semantic_range)
H0249 אֶזְרָח
Definition:

35a native(one arising from the soil; = 'free tribesman' RSSemitic i. 75) — absolute׳אLeviticus 19:3413t.; constructאֶזְרַחExodus 12:192t.; —1a nativeIsraelite, usually collective, with article,כלֿביש 35a native(one arising from the soil; = 'free tribesman' RSSemitic i. 75) — absolute׳אLeviticus 19:3413t.; constructאֶזְרַחExodus 12:192t.; —1a nativeIsraelite, usually collective, with article,כלֿביש

H0776 אֶרֶץ
Definition:

11& (seldom)masculineGenesis 13:16earth, land(Phoenician, MIארץ, AssyrianirƒituCOTGloss, Arabic, Sabeanארץֿe.g. Os9DHMZMG 1875, 594, 614; Semitic Sprachf. 12, compare PräBAS i. 374 n., Aramaicאֲרַע,) 11& (seldom)masculineGenesis 13:16earth, land(Phoenician, MIארץ, AssyrianirƒituCOTGloss, Arabic, Sabeanארץֿe.g. Os9DHMZMG 1875, 594, 614; Semitic Sprachf. 12, compare PräBAS i. 374 n., Aramaicאֲרַע,)

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