Numbers 3:31
"And their charge shall be the ark, and the table, and the candlestick, and the altars, and the vessels of the sanctuary wherewith they minister, and the hanging, and all the service thereof."

Commentary

Gill's Exposition

And their charge shall be the ark,.... That is, when the tabernacle was taken down, and carried from place to place, this, and the following things, were committed to their care and custody, the ark with the mercy seat,

and all appertaining thereunto, which were in the holy of holies: and the table, and the candlestick, and the altars; the table of shewbread, and the candlestick of pure gold, with its lamps, and the altar of incense, all which stood in the holy place, and the altar of burnt offering, which was in the court, for both altars were their charge: and the vessels of the sanctuary wherewith they minister; all the vessels which belonged to the above things; for the table, candlestick, and altars, all had vessels appertaining to them: and the hanging; that is, the vail, as Jarchi interprets it, which divided between the, holy and the most holy place; all the other hangings for the court, and the door of it, and for the door of the tabernacle, were the charge of the Gershonites, Num 3:25 , and all the service thereof; what belonged to the things in this part of the tabernacle.

Source: Gill's Exposition (Public Domain)

Hebrew Word Studies (12 words)

H4931 מִשְׁמֶרֶת
Definition:

3+, construct2 Kings 11:5+; absoluteמִשְׁמָ֑רֶתExodus 16:34; suffixמִשְׁמַרְתִּיGenesis 26:5+, etc.; pluralמִשְׁמָרוֺת1 Chronicles 9:23+; constructמִשְׁמְרוֺתNehemiah 7:3; suffixרוֺתָם-2Chronicles 7:6 3+, construct2 Kings 11:5+; absoluteמִשְׁמָ֑רֶתExodus 16:34; suffixמִשְׁמַרְתִּיGenesis 26:5+, etc.; pluralמִשְׁמָרוֺת1 Chronicles 9:23+; constructמִשְׁמְרוֺתNehemiah 7:3; suffixרוֺתָם-2Chronicles 7:6

Possible Meanings:
  • guard (semantic_range)
  • watch (semantic_range)
  • charge (semantic_range)
  • function (semantic_range)
H0727 אָרוֹן
Definition:

12(feminine1Samuel 4:17; 2 Chronicles 8:11)chest, ark(Phoenicianארן,sarcophagus, Assyrianêrênu (& êrû) chestZimBP 6, 22, Arabic,chest, so Aramaic, also Nabataeanארנא, Vogp. 102, Phoenician; Mishna als 12(feminine1Samuel 4:17; 2 Chronicles 8:11)chest, ark(Phoenicianארן,sarcophagus, Assyrianêrênu (& êrû) chestZimBP 6, 22, Arabic,chest, so Aramaic, also Nabataeanארנא, Vogp. 102, Phoenician; Mishna als

Possible Meanings:
  • mummy-case (semantic_range)
H7979 שֻׁלְחָן
Definition:

23table(on form of word compare GFMl.c.; properly (see above)skinorleather matspread on ground, see also, on early Semitic 'table,' Thes1417WeSkizzen iv. 157RSSemitic i. 184; 2nd ed. 201KennedyEncy. B 23table(on form of word compare GFMl.c.; properly (see above)skinorleather matspread on ground, see also, on early Semitic 'table,' Thes1417WeSkizzen iv. 157RSSemitic i. 184; 2nd ed. 201KennedyEncy. B

H4501 מְנוֹרָה
Definition:

4d); — absolute׳מְנו2 Kings 4:109t.,מְנֹרָהExodus 25:32(twice in verse) + 19 t.; constructמְנוֺרַתZechariah 4:2; 2Chronicles 13:11מְנֹרַת,Exodus 25:312t.; pluralמְנֹרוֺתabsolute1 Kings 7:492t.; constr 4d); — absolute׳מְנו2 Kings 4:109t.,מְנֹרָהExodus 25:32(twice in verse) + 19 t.; constructמְנוֺרַתZechariah 4:2; 2Chronicles 13:11מְנֹרַת,Exodus 25:312t.; pluralמְנֹרוֺתabsolute1 Kings 7:492t.; constr

Possible Meanings:
  • lampstand (semantic_range)
  • lampstands (semantic_range)
  • lampstand (semantic_range)
H4196 מִזְבֵּחַ
Definition:

10altar(Arabic,place of slaughter, trench made by torrent, SabeanמדֿבחDHMEpigr. Denkm. 24);׳מabsolute2 Kings 18:22223t.,הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חָהExodus 29:1331t.; constructמִזְבַּחExodus 20:2476t., suffixמִזְבְּ 10altar(Arabic,place of slaughter, trench made by torrent, SabeanמדֿבחDHMEpigr. Denkm. 24);׳מabsolute2 Kings 18:22223t.,הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חָהExodus 29:1331t.; constructמִזְבַּחExodus 20:2476t., suffixמִזְבְּ

H3627 כְּלִי
Definition:

8article, utensil, vessel(Late Hebrewid.; according to Thes fromכלה=conficere, like GermanZeugfromzeugen; properly therefore anythingfinished, made, produced; according to BaZMG 1887, 605from meaninge 8article, utensil, vessel(Late Hebrewid.; according to Thes fromכלה=conficere, like GermanZeugfromzeugen; properly therefore anythingfinished, made, produced; according to BaZMG 1887, 605from meaninge

H6944 קֹדֶשׁ
Definition:

11). His transcendence is so absolute that even seraphim veil their faces while crying, “Holy, holy, holy is the LORD of Hosts” (Isaiah 6:3). Because His name itself is Holy (Isaiah 57:15), every othe 11). His transcendence is so absolute that even seraphim veil their faces while crying, “Holy, holy, holy is the LORD of Hosts” (Isaiah 6:3). Because His name itself is Holy (Isaiah 57:15), every othe

Possible Meanings:
  • sacred (semantic_range)
H0834 אֲשֶׁר
Definition:

1according to TsepreghiDiss. Lugd. p. 171MühlauBö. Lb. ii. 79 n.StaMorg. Forsch. 1875, 188; Lb. § 167HomZMG 1878, 708 ff.Müll§ 153SayceHebraica. ii. 51LagM. i. 255 &especially KraeHebraica. vi. 298 ff 1according to TsepreghiDiss. Lugd. p. 171MühlauBö. Lb. ii. 79 n.StaMorg. Forsch. 1875, 188; Lb. § 167HomZMG 1878, 708 ff.Müll§ 153SayceHebraica. ii. 51LagM. i. 255 &especially KraeHebraica. vi. 298 ff

Possible Meanings:
  • Asher (semantic_range)
  • happy one (semantic_range)
  • Felix (semantic_range)
  • the tribe (semantic_range)
H8334 שָׁרַת
Definition:

26;Deuteronomy 18:7; 3masculine pluralשֵׁרְתוּNumbers 3:6;Imperfect3masculine singularוַיְשָׁ֫רֶתGenesis 39:4, 3masculine pluralיְשָֽׁרְתוּNumbers 3:31+, etc.;Infinitive constructלְשָׁרֵתExodus 28:35+ 26;Deuteronomy 18:7; 3masculine pluralשֵׁרְתוּNumbers 3:6;Imperfect3masculine singularוַיְשָׁ֫רֶתGenesis 39:4, 3masculine pluralיְשָֽׁרְתוּNumbers 3:31+, etc.;Infinitive constructלְשָׁרֵתExodus 28:35+

Possible Meanings:
  • ministry (semantic_range)
  • vessels of m (semantic_range)
H4539 מָסָךְ
Definition:

1911t.; constructמָסַךְIsaiah 22:812t.; —1covering, large cloth spread (פרשׂ) over well to hide persons within2 Samuel 17:19; figurative of protection, or of eye-screen,יְהוּדָה׳וַיְגַל אֶתמֿIsaiah 22 1911t.; constructמָסַךְIsaiah 22:812t.; —1covering, large cloth spread (פרשׂ) over well to hide persons within2 Samuel 17:19; figurative of protection, or of eye-screen,יְהוּדָה׳וַיְגַל אֶתמֿIsaiah 22

H3605 כֹּל
Definition:

8 Kt.),noun masculinethe whole, all(Moabite, Phoenician,id.; Aramaicכּוֺל,; Arabic; Sabeanכל, compare DHMEpigr. Denk. 36-38; EthiopicAssyriankullatu) — absoluteכֹּל, constructכֹּלGenesis 2:5,16,20 #NA 8 Kt.),noun masculinethe whole, all(Moabite, Phoenician,id.; Aramaicכּוֺל,; Arabic; Sabeanכל, compare DHMEpigr. Denk. 36-38; EthiopicAssyriankullatu) — absoluteכֹּל, constructכֹּלGenesis 2:5,16,20 #NA

H5656 עֲבֹדָה
Definition:

1441t.; constructעֲבֹדַתExodus 30:1643t.; suffixעֲבֹדָתִיGenesis 30:2633t. suffixes; in Chroniclesעֲבוֺדָה1 Chronicles 28:147t.; constructעֲבוֺדַת1 Chronicles 6:3313t.; suffixעֲבוֺדָתִי2Chronicles 12: 1441t.; constructעֲבֹדַתExodus 30:1643t.; suffixעֲבֹדָתִיGenesis 30:2633t. suffixes; in Chroniclesעֲבוֺדָה1 Chronicles 28:147t.; constructעֲבוֺדַת1 Chronicles 6:3313t.; suffixעֲבוֺדָתִי2Chronicles 12:

Possible Meanings:
  • service (semantic_range)

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