Hebrew Word Studies (11 words)
11,19 #NAME?אַתָּ1 Samuel 24:19;Psalm 6:4;Job 1:10;Ecclesiastes 7:22;Nehemiah 9:6. Appended to a verb for emphasis,Exodus 18:19(twice in verse);1 Samuel 17:56שְׁאַל אַתָּהinquirethou,1 Samuel 20:8;1 S 11,19 #NAME?אַתָּ1 Samuel 24:19;Psalm 6:4;Job 1:10;Ecclesiastes 7:22;Nehemiah 9:6. Appended to a verb for emphasis,Exodus 18:19(twice in verse);1 Samuel 17:56שְׁאַל אַתָּהinquirethou,1 Samuel 20:8;1 S
- come (semantic_range)
- come (semantic_range)
- bring (semantic_range)
- be brought (semantic_range)
A primitive root (comparechalah); properly, to bore, i.e. (by implication) to wound, to dissolve; figuratively, to profane (a person, place or thing), to break (one's word), to begin (as if by an "ope A primitive root (comparechalah); properly, to bore, i.e. (by implication) to wound, to dissolve; figuratively, to profane (a person, place or thing), to break (one's word), to begin (as if by an "ope
- profaned (semantic_range)
33,אֹתָ֑ךְ,אֹתָ֑כָהExodus 29:35, feminineאֹתָךְ;אֹתוֺetc.; 2 pluralאֶתְכֶם, onceאוֺתְכֶםJoshua 23:15; 3masculine plural regularlyאֹתָם, rarelyאֶתְהֶםGenesis 32:1;Exodus 18:20;Numbers 21:3;Ezekiel 34: 33,אֹתָ֑ךְ,אֹתָ֑כָהExodus 29:35, feminineאֹתָךְ;אֹתוֺetc.; 2 pluralאֶתְכֶם, onceאוֺתְכֶםJoshua 23:15; 3masculine plural regularlyאֹתָם, rarelyאֶתְהֶםGenesis 32:1;Exodus 18:20;Numbers 21:3;Ezekiel 34:
- sign (semantic_range)
1+, etc.;ImperfectיאֹמַרGenesis 31:8+;וַיּאֹ֫מֶרGenesis 1:3+;וַיּאֹמַ֑רGenesis 14:19+; in Job alwaysוַיּאֹ֑מַרJob 3:2+; 3 feminine singularתּאֹמַרGenesis 21:12+;תּאֹמֵר֑Proverbs 1:21; 1singularאֹמַרGe 1+, etc.;ImperfectיאֹמַרGenesis 31:8+;וַיּאֹ֫מֶרGenesis 1:3+;וַיּאֹמַ֑רGenesis 14:19+; in Job alwaysוַיּאֹ֑מַרJob 3:2+; 3 feminine singularתּאֹמַרGenesis 21:12+;תּאֹמֵר֑Proverbs 1:21; 1singularאֹמַרGe
- lamb (semantic_range)
23table(on form of word compare GFMl.c.; properly (see above)skinorleather matspread on ground, see also, on early Semitic 'table,' Thes1417WeSkizzen iv. 157RSSemitic i. 184; 2nd ed. 201KennedyEncy. B 23table(on form of word compare GFMl.c.; properly (see above)skinorleather matspread on ground, see also, on early Semitic 'table,' Thes1417WeSkizzen iv. 157RSSemitic i. 184; 2nd ed. 201KennedyEncy. B
Key first appearances in patriarchal narratives (for example,Genesis 15:2,Genesis 18:27).• Historical Books: Appeals for guidance and deliverance (for example,Joshua 7:8,2 Samuel 7:18–20).• Wisdom Lit Key first appearances in patriarchal narratives (for example,Genesis 15:2,Genesis 18:27).• Historical Books: Appeals for guidance and deliverance (for example,Joshua 7:8,2 Samuel 7:18–20).• Wisdom Lit
3;Lamentations 4:14, on form see Ges§ 51, 2, Köi. 265;ParticipleנִגְאָלָהZephaniah 3:1; —be defiled, hands with bloodבַּדָּם,Isaiah 59:3compareLamentations 4:14; participle as substantivedefiled, poll 3;Lamentations 4:14, on form see Ges§ 51, 2, Köi. 265;ParticipleנִגְאָלָהZephaniah 3:1; —be defiled, hands with bloodבַּדָּם,Isaiah 59:3compareLamentations 4:14; participle as substantivedefiled, poll
- defiling (semantic_range)
- defilement (semantic_range)
23Kt, seeהוּא.הוּאmasculineהִיאfeminine(plural masculineהֵ֫מָּה,הֵם; feminineהֵ֫נָּה,הֵן[the latter only with prefixes]; see these words),pronoun of the 3rd person singular,he, she, used also(in both 23Kt, seeהוּא.הוּאmasculineהִיאfeminine(plural masculineהֵ֫מָּה,הֵם; feminineהֵ֫נָּה,הֵן[the latter only with prefixes]; see these words),pronoun of the 3rd person singular,he, she, used also(in both
19fruit of lips(figurative for thanksgiving).[נִיב]noun [masculine]fruit; —ניבconstructIsaiah 57:19Qr, see above;נִיבוֺMalachi 1:12of offerings to׳יas fruit of his table (""אכלו).Topical LexiconSemant 19fruit of lips(figurative for thanksgiving).[נִיב]noun [masculine]fruit; —ניבconstructIsaiah 57:19Qr, see above;נִיבוֺMalachi 1:12of offerings to׳יas fruit of his table (""אכלו).Topical LexiconSemant
31+;בָּזִיתָ2 Samuel 12:9; suffixבְּזִתָ֑נִי2 Samuel 12:10, etc.;Imperfectוַיִּ֫בֶזGenesis 25:34;Esther 3:6; suffixוַיִּבְזֵהוּ1 Samuel 17:42; 3feminine singularוַתִּכֶז2 Samuel 6:16;1 Chronicles 15:2 31+;בָּזִיתָ2 Samuel 12:9; suffixבְּזִתָ֑נִי2 Samuel 12:10, etc.;Imperfectוַיִּ֫בֶזGenesis 25:34;Esther 3:6; suffixוַיִּבְזֵהוּ1 Samuel 17:42; 3feminine singularוַתִּכֶז2 Samuel 6:16;1 Chronicles 15:2
- spoil (semantic_range)
- booty (semantic_range)
36food (Arabic, Aramaicאוּכְלָא,, AssyrianakaluDlW, Ethiopic) —׳אabsoluteGenesis 41:35+; constructGenesis 41:35,48; suffixאָכְלֶ֑ךָLeviticus 25:37;אָכְלוMalachi 1:12, etc.; — Hexateuch mostly J E D, n 36food (Arabic, Aramaicאוּכְלָא,, AssyrianakaluDlW, Ethiopic) —׳אabsoluteGenesis 41:35+; constructGenesis 41:35,48; suffixאָכְלֶ֑ךָLeviticus 25:37;אָכְלוMalachi 1:12, etc.; — Hexateuch mostly J E D, n
- eat (semantic_range)
- devour (semantic_range)
Interlinear data not available for this verse yet.
Commentary
Gill's Exposition
But ye have profaned it,.... That is, the name of the Lord, which they are said to despise, Mal 1:6 and pollute, Mal 1:7 and is a reason why they and their offerings were rejected: and that they profaned the name of the Lord appears by this, in that ye say, The table of the Lord is polluted:
the same with "contemptible", Mal 1:7 as Kimchi observes; See Gill on Mal 1:7 , and the fruit thereof, even his meat is contemptible; the word for fruit (o) sometimes is used for speech, the fruit of the lips, Isa 57:19 and taken in this sense here, as it is by some, may be understood either of the word of God, which commanded such and such sacrifices to be offered up upon the altar, and was despised, so Abarbinel: or the word of the priests, who were continually saying that what was offered up on the altar was contemptible, even the food which they ate of; so Jarchi and Kimchi. "Fruit" and "meat" seem to signify one and the same thing, and design the fruit and meat of the altar; either that which belonged to the Lord, the fat and the blood, which were offered to him, and were reckoned contemptible; or that which fell to the share of the priests, which they thought mean and worthless. Cocceius interprets this of Christ the Branch of the Lord, and fruit of the earth, Isa 4:2 whose meat it was to do the will of him that sent him, and was despised and rejected by the Jews; and which was the reason of God's casting them off, and taking in the Gentiles. (o) "et verbum ejus", Pagninus, Munster; "sermo ejus, vel eorum", Vatablus; so Ben Melech.