Leviticus 7:13
"Besides the cakes, he shall offer for his offering leavened bread with the sacrifice of thanksgiving of his peace offerings."

Commentary

Gill's Exposition

Besides the cakes,.... The unleavened cakes, and the unleavened wafers, and the fried cakes; or with these, as Aben Ezra and Abendana interpret it: he shall offer for his offering leavened bread, with the sacrifice

of thanksgiving of his peace offerings; not that this was offered upon the altar, for all leaven was forbidden there, Lev 2:11 but it was given to the priest, that he might have change of bread, and such as was agreeable to him, to eat with the flesh of the peace offerings he had a share of, and to the owners also; and the whole of this consisted of ten cakes likewise, as will appear by what Maimonides (g) says; he (the offerer) takes twenty tenths of fine flour, and makes ten leavened, and ten unleavened; the ten leavened he makes into ten cakes, and the ten unleavened he makes of them eighty cakes alike, ten cakes of every sort, ten cakes baked in an oven, ten cakes wafers, and ten cakes slightly baked. (g) Maaseh Hakorbanot, c. 9. sect. 17, 18, 21.

Source: Gill's Exposition (Public Domain)

Hebrew Word Studies (10 words)

H5921 עַל
Definition:

“The Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters” (Genesis 1:2). From the opening verses, עַל marks God’s sovereignty above the chaotic deep, foreshadowing His orderly governance of the “The Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters” (Genesis 1:2). From the opening verses, עַל marks God’s sovereignty above the chaotic deep, foreshadowing His orderly governance of the

Possible Meanings:
  • upon (semantic_range)
  • on account of (semantic_range)
  • to (semantic_range)
H2471 חַלָּה
Definition:

4) —׳חabsoluteNumbers 15:20;Leviticus 24:5; constructחַלַּתExodus 29:234t.; pluralחַלּוֺתLeviticus 2:42t.;חַלֹּתExodus 29:23t. — used in offerings:1at the sacrif. of David on removal of ark, given to 4) —׳חabsoluteNumbers 15:20;Leviticus 24:5; constructחַלַּתExodus 29:234t.; pluralחַלּוֺתLeviticus 2:42t.;חַלֹּתExodus 29:23t. — used in offerings:1at the sacrif. of David on removal of ark, given to

Possible Meanings:
  • a kind of cake (semantic_range)
  • perforated (semantic_range)
H3899 לֶחֶם
Definition:

7and (rarely)feminineGenesis 49:20(see below, and Dr1Samuel 10:4)bread, food(Phoenicianלחםbread; Late Hebrewלֶחֶם; Aramaicלַחְמָא,, as Hebrew; Arabicflesh, meat, (compare Frä30)); — absolute׳לGenesis 7and (rarely)feminineGenesis 49:20(see below, and Dr1Samuel 10:4)bread, food(Phoenicianלחםbread; Late Hebrewלֶחֶם; Aramaicלַחְמָא,, as Hebrew; Arabicflesh, meat, (compare Frä30)); — absolute׳לGenesis

Possible Meanings:
  • feast (semantic_range)
H2557 חָמֵץ
Definition:

3that which is leavened—֯׳חExodus 12:1510t. — forbidden at PassoverExodus 12:15(P),Exodus 13:3,7 (JE),Deuteronomy 16:3, in all sacrificesExodus 23:18;Exodus 34:25(both J E); compareAmos 4:5;Leviticus 3that which is leavened—֯׳חExodus 12:1510t. — forbidden at PassoverExodus 12:15(P),Exodus 13:3,7 (JE),Deuteronomy 16:3, in all sacrificesExodus 23:18;Exodus 34:25(both J E); compareAmos 4:5;Leviticus

Possible Meanings:
  • be ruthless (semantic_range)
H7126 קָרַב
Definition:

Sabeanקרבapproacha woman (sexually, see1abelow), DHMHofmus. No.6.1.2., but also Generallyדֿ רחק וקרבhe who is far and he who is nearCISiv, no. 95, 7, 8compare SabDenkmNo. 12, 9, 10; Aramaicקְרֵב,,appr Sabeanקרבapproacha woman (sexually, see1abelow), DHMHofmus. No.6.1.2., but also Generallyדֿ רחק וקרבhe who is far and he who is nearCISiv, no. 95, 7, 8compare SabDenkmNo. 12, 9, 10; Aramaicקְרֵב,,appr

Possible Meanings:
  • war (semantic_range)
H7133 קָרְבָּן
Definition:

Or qurban {koor-bawn'}; fromqarab; something brought near the altar, i.e. A sacrificial present -- oblation, that is offered, offering.see HEBREWqarabBrown-Driver-Briggsקָרְבָּן80noun masculineLev 6:1 Or qurban {koor-bawn'}; fromqarab; something brought near the altar, i.e. A sacrificial present -- oblation, that is offered, offering.see HEBREWqarabBrown-Driver-Briggsקָרְבָּן80noun masculineLev 6:1

H5921 עַל
Definition:

“The Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters” (Genesis 1:2). From the opening verses, עַל marks God’s sovereignty above the chaotic deep, foreshadowing His orderly governance of the “The Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters” (Genesis 1:2). From the opening verses, עַל marks God’s sovereignty above the chaotic deep, foreshadowing His orderly governance of the

Possible Meanings:
  • upon (semantic_range)
  • on account of (semantic_range)
  • to (semantic_range)
H2077 זֶבַח
Definition:

23sacrifice**Phoenicianזבחof an offering of bread and oil CISi. 165, 12; 167. 8, compare RSSemitic 205 (2nd ed. 222).׳זabsoluteGenesis 31:54+; constructExodus 34:25+;זָ֑בַחLeviticus 17:816t.; suffixזִ 23sacrifice**Phoenicianזבחof an offering of bread and oil CISi. 165, 12; 167. 8, compare RSSemitic 205 (2nd ed. 222).׳זabsoluteGenesis 31:54+; constructExodus 34:25+;זָ֑בַחLeviticus 17:816t.; suffixזִ

Possible Meanings:
  • the covenant sacrifice (semantic_range)
  • the passover (semantic_range)
  • annual sacrifice (semantic_range)
  • thank offering (semantic_range)
H8426 תּוֹדָה
Definition:

1223t.; constructתּוֺדַתLeviticus 7:13,15; pluralתּוֺדוֺתPsalm 56:133t.;תּוֺדֹתNehemiah 12:31,40; —1give praise to׳יJoshua 7:19(J E; ""׳שִׂים כָּבוֺד לְ),Ezra 10:11, in both of praise rendered by ackn 1223t.; constructתּוֺדַתLeviticus 7:13,15; pluralתּוֺדוֺתPsalm 56:133t.;תּוֺדֹתNehemiah 12:31,40; —1give praise to׳יJoshua 7:19(J E; ""׳שִׂים כָּבוֺד לְ),Ezra 10:11, in both of praise rendered by ackn

Possible Meanings:
  • thanksgiving (semantic_range)
  • thanksgiving in songs of liturgical worship (semantic_range)
  • thanksgiving choir (semantic_range)
  • procession (semantic_range)
H8002 שֶׁלֶם
Definition:

originally sacrifice forallianceDi; al.peace-offering(mark of peace with God),ᵐ5Sm.Kings Proverbsεἰρηνική, De StaG i. 496WeHeid. 71(fellowship between God and worshippers);welfare-offering,ᵐ5elsewhere originally sacrifice forallianceDi; al.peace-offering(mark of peace with God),ᵐ5Sm.Kings Proverbsεἰρηνική, De StaG i. 496WeHeid. 71(fellowship between God and worshippers);welfare-offering,ᵐ5elsewhere

Possible Meanings:
  • prosperity (semantic_range)

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