Leviticus 5:18
"And he shall bring a ram without blemish out of the flock, with thy estimation, for a trespass offering, unto the priest: and the priest shall make an atonement for him concerning his ignorance wherein he erred and wist it not, and it shall be forgiven him."

Commentary

Gill's Exposition

And he shall bring a ram without blemish out of the flock,.... See Gill on Lev 5:15 . with thy estimation for a trespass offering to the priest; along with

the offering was to be brought an estimate of whatsoever damage had been done through the breach of any of the commands of God, where damage could take place, that so recompense be made as before directed; or else the ram brought was to be valued, and examined whether it was worth two shekels of silver, as before explained; see Gill on Lev 5:15 but no fifth was required as in the former cases: and the priest shall make atonement for him concerning his ignorance wherein he erred, and wist it not, and it shall be forgiven him; See Gill on Lev 5:10 this is what the Jews call "Asham Talui", doubtful trespass offering.

Source: Gill's Exposition (Public Domain)

Hebrew Word Studies (20 words)

H0935 בּוֹא
Definition:

13+; 3 feminine singularבָּ֫אָהGenesis 15:17+; suffixבָּאַתְנוּPsalm 44:18; 2masculine singularבָּ֫אתָJoshua 13:1+,בָּ֫אתָה2 Samuel 3:7; 2feminine singularבָּאתְGenesis 16:8;Ruth 2:12,וּבָאתְconsecuti 13+; 3 feminine singularבָּ֫אָהGenesis 15:17+; suffixבָּאַתְנוּPsalm 44:18; 2masculine singularבָּ֫אתָJoshua 13:1+,בָּ֫אתָה2 Samuel 3:7; 2feminine singularבָּאתְGenesis 16:8;Ruth 2:12,וּבָאתְconsecuti

Possible Meanings:
  • come in (semantic_range)
  • come (semantic_range)
  • go in (semantic_range)
  • go (semantic_range)
  • come in (semantic_range)
H0352 אַיִל
Definition:

From the same as'uwl; properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically a chief (politically); also a ram (from his strength); a pilaster (as a strong support); an oak or other strong tree -- m From the same as'uwl; properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically a chief (politically); also a ram (from his strength); a pilaster (as a strong support); an oak or other strong tree -- m

Possible Meanings:
  • help (semantic_range)
H8549 תָּמִים
Definition:

9+; feminineתְּמִימָהLeviticus 3:9+; constructתְּמִיםJob 36:4;Job 37:16; pluralתְּמִימִיםEzekiel 43:25+;תְּמִימֹתLeviticus 23:15; constructתְּמִימֵיPsalm 119:1;Proverbs 11:20; —1complete, whole, entir 9+; feminineתְּמִימָהLeviticus 3:9+; constructתְּמִיםJob 36:4;Job 37:16; pluralתְּמִימִיםEzekiel 43:25+;תְּמִימֹתLeviticus 23:15; constructתְּמִימֵיPsalm 119:1;Proverbs 11:20; —1complete, whole, entir

Possible Meanings:
  • sound (semantic_range)
  • entire (semantic_range)
H4480 מִן
Definition:

2; 2Chronicles 20:11) contracted toמִי(asמִידֵיfromמִיְּדֵי), before guttural andר, mostlyמֵ, occasionallyמִ(Ges§ 102, l R.; more fully Köii. 291ff),מִןbefore article in all books much commoner than - 2; 2Chronicles 20:11) contracted toמִי(asמִידֵיfromמִיְּדֵי), before guttural andר, mostlyמֵ, occasionallyמִ(Ges§ 102, l R.; more fully Köii. 291ff),מִןbefore article in all books much commoner than -

Possible Meanings:
  • out of (semantic_range)
  • by (semantic_range)
  • by reason of (semantic_range)
  • at (semantic_range)
H6629 צאֹן
Definition:

13) {tseh-one'}; from an unused root meaning to migrate; a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also figuratively (of men) -- (small) cattle, flock (+ -s), lamb (+ -s), sheep((-cote, -fold 13) {tseh-one'}; from an unused root meaning to migrate; a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also figuratively (of men) -- (small) cattle, flock (+ -s), lamb (+ -s), sheep((-cote, -fold

Possible Meanings:
  • small cattle (semantic_range)
  • sheep and goats (semantic_range)
  • flocks (semantic_range)
H6187 עֵרֶךְ
Definition:

25order, row, estimate— construct׳עJudges 17:10;Exodus 40:23; suffixעֶרְכִּיPsalm 55:14,עֶרְכְּךָLeviticus 5:15+, etc.; —1order, row,בְּגָדִים׳עJudges 17:10a(complete)suit of clothes(laid out in order 25order, row, estimate— construct׳עJudges 17:10;Exodus 40:23; suffixעֶרְכִּיPsalm 55:14,עֶרְכְּךָLeviticus 5:15+, etc.; —1order, row,בְּגָדִים׳עJudges 17:10a(complete)suit of clothes(laid out in order

Possible Meanings:
  • value (semantic_range)
  • tax (semantic_range)
H0817 אָשָׁם
Definition:

1037t., suffixאֲשָׁמוֺNumbers 5:77t.; —1offence, trespass, faultPsalm 68:22(guiltinessRV).2guiltGenesis 26:10(J)Proverbs 14:9;Jeremiah 51:5.3compensation,לְהָשִׁיב הָאָשָׁם אֵלָיוto whom to return the 1037t., suffixאֲשָׁמוֺNumbers 5:77t.; —1offence, trespass, faultPsalm 68:22(guiltinessRV).2guiltGenesis 26:10(J)Proverbs 14:9;Jeremiah 51:5.3compensation,לְהָשִׁיב הָאָשָׁם אֵלָיוto whom to return the

H0413 אֶל
Definition:

22;1 Samuel 5:26;1 Samuel 15:22;1 Samuel 29:19), with suffixאֵלַי,אֵלֶיךָ,אֵלַיִךְ, etc.אֵלֵינוּ,אֲלֵיכֶם& (5 t.)אֲלֵכֶם,אֲלֵיהֶם&אֲלֵהֶם(both very often); onceאֵלֵימוֺPsalm 2:5,אֲלֵיהֶן, onceאֲלֵהֶןE 22;1 Samuel 5:26;1 Samuel 15:22;1 Samuel 29:19), with suffixאֵלַי,אֵלֶיךָ,אֵלַיִךְ, etc.אֵלֵינוּ,אֲלֵיכֶם& (5 t.)אֲלֵכֶם,אֲלֵיהֶם&אֲלֵהֶם(both very often); onceאֵלֵימוֺPsalm 2:5,אֲלֵיהֶן, onceאֲלֵהֶןE

Possible Meanings:
  • these (semantic_range)
H3548 כֹּהֵן
Definition:

18439t.; pluralכֹּהֲנִיםExodus 19:6272t.; constructכֹּהֲנֵי1 Samuel 5:513t.; suffixכֹּהֲנַיLamentations 1:1922t. suffixes —1priest-king:e.g. MelchizedekGenesis 14:18(E ?), comparePsalm 110:4(the Messi 18439t.; pluralכֹּהֲנִיםExodus 19:6272t.; constructכֹּהֲנֵי1 Samuel 5:513t.; suffixכֹּהֲנַיLamentations 1:1922t. suffixes —1priest-king:e.g. MelchizedekGenesis 14:18(E ?), comparePsalm 110:4(the Messi

H3722 כָּפַר
Definition:

A primitive root; to cover (specifically with bitumen); figuratively, to expiate or condone, to placate or cancel -- appease, make (an atonement, cleanse, disannul, forgive, be merciful, pacify, pardo A primitive root; to cover (specifically with bitumen); figuratively, to expiate or condone, to placate or cancel -- appease, make (an atonement, cleanse, disannul, forgive, be merciful, pacify, pardo

Possible Meanings:
  • dig (semantic_range)
  • dig (semantic_range)
  • cave (semantic_range)
  • basket, measure (semantic_range)
  • cave, sepulchre (semantic_range)
H5921 עַל
Definition:

“The Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters” (Genesis 1:2). From the opening verses, עַל marks God’s sovereignty above the chaotic deep, foreshadowing His orderly governance of the “The Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters” (Genesis 1:2). From the opening verses, עַל marks God’s sovereignty above the chaotic deep, foreshadowing His orderly governance of the

Possible Meanings:
  • upon (semantic_range)
  • on account of (semantic_range)
  • to (semantic_range)
H3548 כֹּהֵן
Definition:

18439t.; pluralכֹּהֲנִיםExodus 19:6272t.; constructכֹּהֲנֵי1 Samuel 5:513t.; suffixכֹּהֲנַיLamentations 1:1922t. suffixes —1priest-king:e.g. MelchizedekGenesis 14:18(E ?), comparePsalm 110:4(the Messi 18439t.; pluralכֹּהֲנִיםExodus 19:6272t.; constructכֹּהֲנֵי1 Samuel 5:513t.; suffixכֹּהֲנַיLamentations 1:1922t. suffixes —1priest-king:e.g. MelchizedekGenesis 14:18(E ?), comparePsalm 110:4(the Messi

H5921 עַל
Definition:

“The Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters” (Genesis 1:2). From the opening verses, עַל marks God’s sovereignty above the chaotic deep, foreshadowing His orderly governance of the “The Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters” (Genesis 1:2). From the opening verses, עַל marks God’s sovereignty above the chaotic deep, foreshadowing His orderly governance of the

Possible Meanings:
  • upon (semantic_range)
  • on account of (semantic_range)
  • to (semantic_range)
H7684 שְׁגָגָה
Definition:

25+; suffixשִׁגְָתוֺLeviticus 5:18;שִׁגְָתָםNumbers 15:26; —error(opposed to sins of intention, orבְּיָד רָמָה) only P Ecclesiastes:Numbers 15:25=Ecclesiastes 5:5, compareEcclesiastes 10:5;׳על שׁLevit 25+; suffixשִׁגְָתוֺLeviticus 5:18;שִׁגְָתָםNumbers 15:26; —error(opposed to sins of intention, orבְּיָד רָמָה) only P Ecclesiastes:Numbers 15:25=Ecclesiastes 5:5, compareEcclesiastes 10:5;׳על שׁLevit

Possible Meanings:
  • sin of error (semantic_range)
  • inadvertence (semantic_range)
H0834 אֲשֶׁר
Definition:

1according to TsepreghiDiss. Lugd. p. 171MühlauBö. Lb. ii. 79 n.StaMorg. Forsch. 1875, 188; Lb. § 167HomZMG 1878, 708 ff.Müll§ 153SayceHebraica. ii. 51LagM. i. 255 &especially KraeHebraica. vi. 298 ff 1according to TsepreghiDiss. Lugd. p. 171MühlauBö. Lb. ii. 79 n.StaMorg. Forsch. 1875, 188; Lb. § 167HomZMG 1878, 708 ff.Müll§ 153SayceHebraica. ii. 51LagM. i. 255 &especially KraeHebraica. vi. 298 ff

Possible Meanings:
  • Asher (semantic_range)
  • happy one (semantic_range)
  • Felix (semantic_range)
  • the tribe (semantic_range)
H7683 שָׁגַג
Definition:

18;ParticipleשֹׁגֵגJob 12:16;Psalm 119:67; feminineשֹׁגֶ֫גֶתNumbers 15:23; —1err,.mentallyJob 12:16.2sinignorantly, inadvertently,Leviticus 5:18;Numbers 15:28(P), comparePsalm 119:67. —בְּשַׁגָּםGenes 18;ParticipleשֹׁגֵגJob 12:16;Psalm 119:67; feminineשֹׁגֶ֫גֶתNumbers 15:23; —1err,.mentallyJob 12:16.2sinignorantly, inadvertently,Leviticus 5:18;Numbers 15:28(P), comparePsalm 119:67. —בְּשַׁגָּםGenes

Possible Meanings:
  • go astray (semantic_range)
  • commit sin (semantic_range)
  • error (semantic_range)
H1931 הוּא
Definition:

23Kt, seeהוּא.הוּאmasculineהִיאfeminine(plural masculineהֵ֫מָּה,הֵם; feminineהֵ֫נָּה,הֵן[the latter only with prefixes]; see these words),pronoun of the 3rd person singular,he, she, used also(in both 23Kt, seeהוּא.הוּאmasculineהִיאfeminine(plural masculineהֵ֫מָּה,הֵם; feminineהֵ֫נָּה,הֵן[the latter only with prefixes]; see these words),pronoun of the 3rd person singular,he, she, used also(in both

H3808 לֹא
Definition:

11) {lo}; a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. Negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows) -- X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, 11) {lo}; a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. Negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows) -- X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay,

H3045 יָדַע
Definition:

1+;יָדָ֑עLeviticus 5:1+; suffixיְדָעוֺDeuteronomy 34:10;Job 28:7;יְדָעָהּGenesis 24:16;1 Kings 1:4;יְדָעָ֫נוּIsaiah 63:16; 3feminine singularיָָֽדְעָהJudges 11:394t.; 2 masculine singularיָדַעְתָּGene 1+;יָדָ֑עLeviticus 5:1+; suffixיְדָעוֺDeuteronomy 34:10;Job 28:7;יְדָעָהּGenesis 24:16;1 Kings 1:4;יְדָעָ֫נוּIsaiah 63:16; 3feminine singularיָָֽדְעָהJudges 11:394t.; 2 masculine singularיָדַעְתָּGene

Possible Meanings:
  • know (semantic_range)
  • know (semantic_range)
  • cause to know (semantic_range)
  • inform (semantic_range)
H5545 סָלַח
Definition:

—QalPerfect2masculine singularסָלַחְתָּExodus 34:99t.,סָלָ֑חְתָּLamentations 3:422t.; 1 singularסָלַחְתִּיNumbers 14:202t.;Imperfect3masculine singularיִסְלַחNumbers 30:64t.; 1 singularאֶסְלַהJeremiah —QalPerfect2masculine singularסָלַחְתָּExodus 34:99t.,סָלָ֑חְתָּLamentations 3:422t.; 1 singularסָלַחְתִּיNumbers 14:202t.;Imperfect3masculine singularיִסְלַחNumbers 30:64t.; 1 singularאֶסְלַהJeremiah

Possible Meanings:
  • ready to forgive (semantic_range)
  • forgiving (semantic_range)

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