Judges 7:23
"And the men of Israel gathered themselves together out of Naphtali, and out of Asher, and out of all Manasseh, and pursued after the Midianites."

Commentary

Gill's Exposition

And the men of Israel gathered themselves together,.... Not out of all the tribes, but out of those which lay nearest, and which are particularly mentioned: out of Naphtali, and

out of Asher, and out of all Manasseh: and these seem to be the same persons out of those tribes who first joined Gideon, but were separated from his army; both those that were fearful, and those that bowed their knees to drink, and who perhaps had not gone far before they heard of the defeat and flight of the Midianites; and therefore though they had not courage to face the enemy, at least most of them, yet had spirit enough to pursue a flying enemy; wherefore they returned, or however directed their course the nearest way, where they supposed they fled: and pursued after the Midianites; and those that were with them.

Source: Gill's Exposition (Public Domain)

Hebrew Word Studies (12 words)

H6817 צָעַק
Definition:

39;Lamentations 2:18, 3feminine singularצָֽעֲקָהDeuteronomy 22:24+, etc.;ImperfectיִצְעַקExodus 23:22+, etc.;Imperativefeminine singularוְצַעֲקִיJeremiah 22:20,וּצֳעָ֑קִיJeremiah 22:20; feminine plura 39;Lamentations 2:18, 3feminine singularצָֽעֲקָהDeuteronomy 22:24+, etc.;ImperfectיִצְעַקExodus 23:22+, etc.;Imperativefeminine singularוְצַעֲקִיJeremiah 22:20,וּצֳעָ֑קִיJeremiah 22:20; feminine plura

Possible Meanings:
  • cry (semantic_range)
  • cry out (semantic_range)
  • call (semantic_range)
  • cry (semantic_range)
  • cry out (semantic_range)
H0376 אִישׁ
Definition:

23+; constructGenesis 25:27+; suffixאִישִׁיGenesis 29:32+, etc.; pluralאִישִׁיםPsalm 141:42t. (Phoenicianאשם); usuallyאֲנָשִׁיםGenesis 12:20+, from √אנשׁq. v.; constructאַנְשֵׁיJudges 6:27+; suffixאֲנ 23+; constructGenesis 25:27+; suffixאִישִׁיGenesis 29:32+, etc.; pluralאִישִׁיםPsalm 141:42t. (Phoenicianאשם); usuallyאֲנָשִׁיםGenesis 12:20+, from √אנשׁq. v.; constructאַנְשֵׁיJudges 6:27+; suffixאֲנ

Possible Meanings:
  • man (semantic_range)
H3478 יִשְׂרָאֵל
Definition:

16(Hpt); MI5, + 5 t.ישראל; in EgyptianY-si-r-'lSteindZAW xvi (1896), 331, compare BreastedBib. World ix (1897), 62 ff.PatonSyr. and Pal. 134; AssyrianSir-'-lai(=יִשְׂרְאֵלִי) SchrKG 356 ff., 364; COTG 16(Hpt); MI5, + 5 t.ישראל; in EgyptianY-si-r-'lSteindZAW xvi (1896), 331, compare BreastedBib. World ix (1897), 62 ff.PatonSyr. and Pal. 134; AssyrianSir-'-lai(=יִשְׂרְאֵלִי) SchrKG 356 ff., 364; COTG

Possible Meanings:
  • Israel (semantic_range)
H5321 נַפְתָּלִי
Definition:

8; perhaps originallycrafty, cunning one); —1second son of Jacob and BilhahGenesis 30:8(J),Genesis 35:25;Genesis 46:24(P),1 Chronicles 2:2, compareGenesis 49:21(poem).2as a tribe of Israel:a.Judges 1: 8; perhaps originallycrafty, cunning one); —1second son of Jacob and BilhahGenesis 30:8(J),Genesis 35:25;Genesis 46:24(P),1 Chronicles 2:2, compareGenesis 49:21(poem).2as a tribe of Israel:a.Judges 1:

Possible Meanings:
  • Naphtali (semantic_range)
H4480 מִן
Definition:

2; 2Chronicles 20:11) contracted toמִי(asמִידֵיfromמִיְּדֵי), before guttural andר, mostlyמֵ, occasionallyמִ(Ges§ 102, l R.; more fully Köii. 291ff),מִןbefore article in all books much commoner than - 2; 2Chronicles 20:11) contracted toמִי(asמִידֵיfromמִיְּדֵי), before guttural andר, mostlyמֵ, occasionallyמִ(Ges§ 102, l R.; more fully Köii. 291ff),מִןbefore article in all books much commoner than -

Possible Meanings:
  • out of (semantic_range)
  • by (semantic_range)
  • by reason of (semantic_range)
  • at (semantic_range)
H0836 אָשֵׁר
Definition:

13;Genesis 35:26;Genesis 46:17;Exodus 1:4;Numbers 26:46;1 Chronicles 2:2.2the tribeGenesis 49:20;Numbers 1:13;Deuteronomy 27:13;Deuteronomy 33:24(twice in verse);Joshua 17:10,11;Joshua 19:34;Judges 1: 13;Genesis 35:26;Genesis 46:17;Exodus 1:4;Numbers 26:46;1 Chronicles 2:2.2the tribeGenesis 49:20;Numbers 1:13;Deuteronomy 27:13;Deuteronomy 33:24(twice in verse);Joshua 17:10,11;Joshua 19:34;Judges 1:

Possible Meanings:
  • Asher (semantic_range)
  • happy one (semantic_range)
  • Felix (semantic_range)
H4480 מִן
Definition:

2; 2Chronicles 20:11) contracted toמִי(asמִידֵיfromמִיְּדֵי), before guttural andר, mostlyמֵ, occasionallyמִ(Ges§ 102, l R.; more fully Köii. 291ff),מִןbefore article in all books much commoner than - 2; 2Chronicles 20:11) contracted toמִי(asמִידֵיfromמִיְּדֵי), before guttural andר, mostlyמֵ, occasionallyמִ(Ges§ 102, l R.; more fully Köii. 291ff),מִןbefore article in all books much commoner than -

Possible Meanings:
  • out of (semantic_range)
  • by (semantic_range)
  • by reason of (semantic_range)
  • at (semantic_range)
H3605 כֹּל
Definition:

8 Kt.),noun masculinethe whole, all(Moabite, Phoenician,id.; Aramaicכּוֺל,; Arabic; Sabeanכל, compare DHMEpigr. Denk. 36-38; EthiopicAssyriankullatu) — absoluteכֹּל, constructכֹּלGenesis 2:5,16,20 #NA 8 Kt.),noun masculinethe whole, all(Moabite, Phoenician,id.; Aramaicכּוֺל,; Arabic; Sabeanכל, compare DHMEpigr. Denk. 36-38; EthiopicAssyriankullatu) — absoluteכֹּל, constructכֹּלGenesis 2:5,16,20 #NA

H4519 מְנַשֶּׁה
Definition:

51as Pi`el causative √II.נשׁהq. v.); —׳מGenesis 46:20+;מְנַשֶּׁ֑הGenesis 41:51+ (onJudges 18:30seeמשֶׁה); with article (strangely),׳הַמְֿJoshua 1:1210t. (see below);ᵐ5Μαν(ν)ασση; —1a.Manasseh, eldest 51as Pi`el causative √II.נשׁהq. v.); —׳מGenesis 46:20+;מְנַשֶּׁ֑הGenesis 41:51+ (onJudges 18:30seeמשֶׁה); with article (strangely),׳הַמְֿJoshua 1:1210t. (see below);ᵐ5Μαν(ν)ασση; —1a.Manasseh, eldest

H7291 רָדַף
Definition:

16+; 1 singularוְרָדַפְתִּ֫יJeremiah 29:18, etc.;ImperfectיִרְדֹּףDeuteronomy 19:6+,ִ˜ירַדֹּףPsalm 7:6(apparently to give choice of Qal or Pi, Ki JHMich Bae and others; Ges§ 63nexplanation as develope 16+; 1 singularוְרָדַפְתִּ֫יJeremiah 29:18, etc.;ImperfectיִרְדֹּףDeuteronomy 19:6+,ִ˜ירַדֹּףPsalm 7:6(apparently to give choice of Qal or Pi, Ki JHMich Bae and others; Ges§ 63nexplanation as develope

Possible Meanings:
  • pursue (semantic_range)
  • chase (semantic_range)
  • persecute (semantic_range)
  • pursue (semantic_range)
  • put to flight (semantic_range)
H0310 אַחַר
Definition:

13(many MSS.⅏ᵐ5ᵑ6Ol Ew readאֶחָדsee Di)Psalm 68:26.b.of time, afterwardsGenesis 10:18;Genesis 18:5;Genesis 24:55;Genesis 30:21;Judges 19:5+;וְאַחַרin laws of P, asLeviticus 14:8,19;Leviticus 15:28;Lev 13(many MSS.⅏ᵐ5ᵑ6Ol Ew readאֶחָדsee Di)Psalm 68:26.b.of time, afterwardsGenesis 10:18;Genesis 18:5;Genesis 24:55;Genesis 30:21;Judges 19:5+;וְאַחַרin laws of P, asLeviticus 14:8,19;Leviticus 15:28;Lev

H4080 מִדְיָן
Definition:

2,4 (J)1 Chronicles 1:32,33.2an Arabian tribeGenesis 36:35(=1 Chronicles 1:46)Numbers 31:3(twice in verse);Numbers 31:7,8 (twice in verse);Numbers 31:9(P)Judges 6-9(31 t.); having aכֹּהֵן(as chieftain 2,4 (J)1 Chronicles 1:32,33.2an Arabian tribeGenesis 36:35(=1 Chronicles 1:46)Numbers 31:3(twice in verse);Numbers 31:7,8 (twice in verse);Numbers 31:9(P)Judges 6-9(31 t.); having aכֹּהֵן(as chieftain

Possible Meanings:
  • the land of Midian (semantic_range)

Interlinear data not available for this verse yet.

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