Judges 5:12
"Awake, awake, Deborah: awake, awake, utter a song: arise, Barak, and lead thy captivity captive, thou son of Abinoam."

Commentary

Gill's Exposition

Awake, awake, Deborah, awake, awake, utter a song, &c. Either perceiving some languor and remissness in her spirits, while she was delivering this song, and therefore arouses herself to attend to this service with more ardour

and zeal; or rather finding herself more impressed with a sense of the great and good things the Lord had done for Israel, calls upon her soul to exert all its powers in celebrating the praises of the Lord, and therefore repeats the word awake so often as she does: arise, Barak, and lead thy captivity captive, thou son of Abinoam; for though the whole army of Sisera was destroyed, that not a man was left, Jdg 4:16 yet as Barak pursued to Harosheth of the Gentiles, many there and in other places which fell into his hands, that belonged to Jabin, might be taken captive by him; and though the Canaanites were to be slain, yet they might first be led captive in triumph; and besides, there might be some of other nations that were taken by him in this war; see Psa 68:18 .

Source: Gill's Exposition (Public Domain)

Hebrew Word Studies (13 words)

H5782 עוּר
Definition:

2Baer Ginsb, and Qr van d. H., but Ktיעירנו(Hiph`il), Babylonian Masora (see Baerp. 58), so Ginsbmarginvan d. H.; read thus, orיְעוֺרְרֶנּוּ(Po`l.) Bu; > contracted form of Po`l. Ges§ 72ccDi; compare 2Baer Ginsb, and Qr van d. H., but Ktיעירנו(Hiph`il), Babylonian Masora (see Baerp. 58), so Ginsbmarginvan d. H.; read thus, orיְעוֺרְרֶנּוּ(Po`l.) Bu; > contracted form of Po`l. Ges§ 72ccDi; compare

Possible Meanings:
  • chaff (semantic_range)
H5782 עוּר
Definition:

2Baer Ginsb, and Qr van d. H., but Ktיעירנו(Hiph`il), Babylonian Masora (see Baerp. 58), so Ginsbmarginvan d. H.; read thus, orיְעוֺרְרֶנּוּ(Po`l.) Bu; > contracted form of Po`l. Ges§ 72ccDi; compare 2Baer Ginsb, and Qr van d. H., but Ktיעירנו(Hiph`il), Babylonian Masora (see Baerp. 58), so Ginsbmarginvan d. H.; read thus, orיְעוֺרְרֶנּוּ(Po`l.) Bu; > contracted form of Po`l. Ges§ 72ccDi; compare

Possible Meanings:
  • chaff (semantic_range)
H1683 דְּבּוֹרָה
Definition:

8.2the prophetessJudges 4:4,5,9,10,14;Judges 5:1,7,12,15.Topical LexiconMeaning and Narrative SettingDeborah (דְּבֹורָה, Strong’s H1683) occurs ten times, naming two distinct women whose lives bookend 8.2the prophetessJudges 4:4,5,9,10,14;Judges 5:1,7,12,15.Topical LexiconMeaning and Narrative SettingDeborah (דְּבֹורָה, Strong’s H1683) occurs ten times, naming two distinct women whose lives bookend

Possible Meanings:
  • bee (semantic_range)
H5782 עוּר
Definition:

2Baer Ginsb, and Qr van d. H., but Ktיעירנו(Hiph`il), Babylonian Masora (see Baerp. 58), so Ginsbmarginvan d. H.; read thus, orיְעוֺרְרֶנּוּ(Po`l.) Bu; > contracted form of Po`l. Ges§ 72ccDi; compare 2Baer Ginsb, and Qr van d. H., but Ktיעירנו(Hiph`il), Babylonian Masora (see Baerp. 58), so Ginsbmarginvan d. H.; read thus, orיְעוֺרְרֶנּוּ(Po`l.) Bu; > contracted form of Po`l. Ges§ 72ccDi; compare

Possible Meanings:
  • chaff (semantic_range)
H5782 עוּר
Definition:

2Baer Ginsb, and Qr van d. H., but Ktיעירנו(Hiph`il), Babylonian Masora (see Baerp. 58), so Ginsbmarginvan d. H.; read thus, orיְעוֺרְרֶנּוּ(Po`l.) Bu; > contracted form of Po`l. Ges§ 72ccDi; compare 2Baer Ginsb, and Qr van d. H., but Ktיעירנו(Hiph`il), Babylonian Masora (see Baerp. 58), so Ginsbmarginvan d. H.; read thus, orיְעוֺרְרֶנּוּ(Po`l.) Bu; > contracted form of Po`l. Ges§ 72ccDi; compare

Possible Meanings:
  • chaff (semantic_range)
H1696 דָבַר
Definition:

— (1) Arabicdepart, perish, IV.retreat, figurativeretrograde, decline;passing away, death; Assyriandabâru, Pi`eldrive away, BezOrient. Diplom, Vocab.,Dibbara, pest-god, Hpt. in KAT2. 500,דֶּבֶרpestile — (1) Arabicdepart, perish, IV.retreat, figurativeretrograde, decline;passing away, death; Assyriandabâru, Pi`eldrive away, BezOrient. Diplom, Vocab.,Dibbara, pest-god, Hpt. in KAT2. 500,דֶּבֶרpestile

Possible Meanings:
  • speaking (semantic_range)
H7892 שִׁיר
Definition:

Or feminine shiyrah {shee-raw'}; fromshiyr; a song; abstractly, singing -- musical(-ick), X sing(-er, -ing), song.see HEBREWshiyrBrown-Driver-Briggsשִׁיר77noun masculinesong(Late Hebrewid.; so Ecclus Or feminine shiyrah {shee-raw'}; fromshiyr; a song; abstractly, singing -- musical(-ick), X sing(-er, -ing), song.see HEBREWshiyrBrown-Driver-Briggsשִׁיר77noun masculinesong(Late Hebrewid.; so Ecclus

Possible Meanings:
  • be sung (semantic_range)
H6965 קוּם
Definition:

1.קוּם628verbarise, stand up, stand; — (Late Hebrew in derived species and derivatives; Phoenician Hiph`il Participle andמקםplace; Arabicstand, rise, Ethiopicstand, stop; Sabeanמקם,place, HomChrest. 1 1.קוּם628verbarise, stand up, stand; — (Late Hebrew in derived species and derivatives; Phoenician Hiph`il Participle andמקםplace; Arabicstand, rise, Ethiopicstand, stop; Sabeanמקם,place, HomChrest. 1

H1301 בָּרָק
Definition:

6,8,9,10,12,14 (twice in verse);Judges 4:15,16,22;Judges 5:1,12,15.בְּרַקcompareבני ברק.Topical LexiconBarak (בָּרָק)Identity and LineageBarak is introduced as “the son of Abinoam from Kedesh in Napht 6,8,9,10,12,14 (twice in verse);Judges 4:15,16,22;Judges 5:1,12,15.בְּרַקcompareבני ברק.Topical LexiconBarak (בָּרָק)Identity and LineageBarak is introduced as “the son of Abinoam from Kedesh in Napht

Possible Meanings:
  • lightning-flash (semantic_range)
H7617 שָׁבָה
Definition:

14; suffixוְשָׁבָם(consecutive)Jeremiah 43:12(but readוְשָׁבָהGie; Du conjecturesוְ˜שׁמְמוּ); 2 masculine singularשָׁבִיתָ2 Kings 6:22;Psalm 68:19, etc.,Imperfect3masculine singularוַיִּשְׁבְּNumbers 14; suffixוְשָׁבָם(consecutive)Jeremiah 43:12(but readוְשָׁבָהGie; Du conjecturesוְ˜שׁמְמוּ); 2 masculine singularשָׁבִיתָ2 Kings 6:22;Psalm 68:19, etc.,Imperfect3masculine singularוַיִּשְׁבְּNumbers

Possible Meanings:
  • take captive (semantic_range)
  • take captive (semantic_range)
  • be taken captive (semantic_range)
H7628 שְׁבִי
Definition:

Fromshbuw; exiled; captured; as noun, exile (abstractly or concretely and collectively); by extension, booty -- captive(-ity), prisoners, X take away, that was taken.see HEBREWshbuwBrown-Driver-Briggs Fromshbuw; exiled; captured; as noun, exile (abstractly or concretely and collectively); by extension, booty -- captive(-ity), prisoners, X take away, that was taken.see HEBREWshbuwBrown-Driver-Briggs

H1121 בֵּן
Definition:

25+;ֵ˜בּןֿEzekiel 18:10; constructבֵּןGenesis 49:22(twice in verse);בֶּןֿGenesis 5:32+;בֶּןEsther 2:5;Nehemiah 6:18, & with prefixGenesis 17:17;Numbers 8:25;1 Chronicles 27:23; 2Chronicles 25:5; 31:16 25+;ֵ˜בּןֿEzekiel 18:10; constructבֵּןGenesis 49:22(twice in verse);בֶּןֿGenesis 5:32+;בֶּןEsther 2:5;Nehemiah 6:18, & with prefixGenesis 17:17;Numbers 8:25;1 Chronicles 27:23; 2Chronicles 25:5; 31:16

Possible Meanings:
  • son (semantic_range)
  • son (semantic_range)
  • children (semantic_range)
  • youth (semantic_range)
  • young men (semantic_range)
H0042 אֲבִינֹּעַם
Definition:

6,12;Judges 5:1,12.Topical LexiconBiblical settingAbinoam is named only four times, each within the account of Israel’s deliverance from Canaanite oppression under Jabin king of Hazor (Judges 4–5). Hi 6,12;Judges 5:1,12.Topical LexiconBiblical settingAbinoam is named only four times, each within the account of Israel’s deliverance from Canaanite oppression under Jabin king of Hazor (Judges 4–5). Hi

Possible Meanings:
  • my father is delight (semantic_range)

Interlinear data not available for this verse yet.

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