Joel 1:5
"Awake, ye drunkards, and weep; and howl, all ye drinkers of wine, because of the new wine; for it is cut off from your mouth."

Commentary

Gill's Exposition

Awake, ye drunkards, and weep: and howl, all ye drinkers of wine,.... Who are used to neither, either to awake or to howl, being very prone to drowsiness upon their drinking bouts, and to

mirth and jollity in them; but now should be awake, and sober enough, not as being a virtue in them, but through want of wine; and for the same reason should howl, as follows: because of the new wine, for it is cut off from your mouth; the locusts having spoiled the vines and eaten the grapes, no new wine could be made, and so none could be brought in cups to their mouths; nor they drink it in bowls, as they had used to do; and which, being sweet and grateful to their taste, they were wont to drink in great abundance, till they were inebriated with it; but now there was a scarcity, their lips were dry, but not their eyes. The word, Kimchi says, signifies all liquor which is squeezed by bruising or treading.

Source: Gill's Exposition (Public Domain)

Hebrew Word Studies (12 words)

H6974 קוּץ
Definition:

A primitive root (identical withquwtsthrough the idea of abruptness in starting up from sleep (compareyaqats)); to awake (literally or figuratively) -- arise, (be) (a-)wake, watch.see HEBREWquwtssee H A primitive root (identical withquwtsthrough the idea of abruptness in starting up from sleep (compareyaqats)); to awake (literally or figuratively) -- arise, (be) (a-)wake, watch.see HEBREWquwtssee H

Possible Meanings:
  • thornbush (semantic_range)
  • thorn (semantic_range)
H7910 שִׁכּוֹר
Definition:

36,שִׁכּוֺר1 Kings 16:9+, feminineשִׁכֹּרָה,1 Samuel 1:13, pluralשִׁכּוֺרִיםJoel 1:5, constructשִׁכֹּרֵיIsaiah 28:1,3; —drunken:1 Samuel 25:36,׳אִישׁ שׁJeremiah 23:9,׳שֹׁתֶה שׁ1 Kings 16:9drinking(and 36,שִׁכּוֺר1 Kings 16:9+, feminineשִׁכֹּרָה,1 Samuel 1:13, pluralשִׁכּוֺרִיםJoel 1:5, constructשִׁכֹּרֵיIsaiah 28:1,3; —drunken:1 Samuel 25:36,׳אִישׁ שׁJeremiah 23:9,׳שֹׁתֶה שׁ1 Kings 16:9drinking(and

H1058 בָּכָה
Definition:

14;Hosea 12:5;וּבָֽכְתָהconsecutiveDeuteronomy 21:13;בָּכִ֫יתִּיJob 30:25, etc.;ImperfectוַיֵּבְךְGenesis 37:3516t. (וַיֵּבְךְּGenesis 27:28etc.); 3 feminine singularתִּבְכֶּה1 Samuel 1:102t.;וַתִּבְכ 14;Hosea 12:5;וּבָֽכְתָהconsecutiveDeuteronomy 21:13;בָּכִ֫יתִּיJob 30:25, etc.;ImperfectוַיֵּבְךְGenesis 37:3516t. (וַיֵּבְךְּGenesis 27:28etc.); 3 feminine singularתִּבְכֶּה1 Samuel 1:102t.;וַתִּבְכ

Possible Meanings:
  • a weeping (semantic_range)
H3213 יָלַל
Definition:

2;וְהֵילִיל֫וּconsecutiveAmos 8:3;ImperfectיְיֵלִילIsaiah 15:23t. (Ges§ 70. 2, R. 2 Köi. 437, 421);אֲיֵלִילJeremiah 48:31;וְאֵילִי֫לָהMicah 1:8;יְיֵלִיל֫וּHosea 7:14(Köi. 421);יְהֵילִי֫לוּIsaiah 52:5; 2;וְהֵילִיל֫וּconsecutiveAmos 8:3;ImperfectיְיֵלִילIsaiah 15:23t. (Ges§ 70. 2, R. 2 Köi. 437, 421);אֲיֵלִילJeremiah 48:31;וְאֵילִי֫לָהMicah 1:8;יְיֵלִיל֫וּHosea 7:14(Köi. 421);יְהֵילִי֫לוּIsaiah 52:5;

Possible Meanings:
  • howling (semantic_range)
H3605 כֹּל
Definition:

8 Kt.),noun masculinethe whole, all(Moabite, Phoenician,id.; Aramaicכּוֺל,; Arabic; Sabeanכל, compare DHMEpigr. Denk. 36-38; EthiopicAssyriankullatu) — absoluteכֹּל, constructכֹּלGenesis 2:5,16,20 #NA 8 Kt.),noun masculinethe whole, all(Moabite, Phoenician,id.; Aramaicכּוֺל,; Arabic; Sabeanכל, compare DHMEpigr. Denk. 36-38; EthiopicAssyriankullatu) — absoluteכֹּל, constructכֹּלGenesis 2:5,16,20 #NA

H8354 שָׁתָה
Definition:

28+, 1 singularשָׁתִ֫יתִי1 Samuel 1:15+, etc.;Imperfect3masculine singularיִשְׁתֶּהGenesis 44:5+,וַיִּשְׁתֶּה1 Kings 19:8, usuallyוַיֵּשְׁתְּGenesis 9:21+; jussiveוְיֵשְׁתְּ1 Kings 13:18; 3feminine si 28+, 1 singularשָׁתִ֫יתִי1 Samuel 1:15+, etc.;Imperfect3masculine singularיִשְׁתֶּהGenesis 44:5+,וַיִּשְׁתֶּה1 Kings 19:8, usuallyוַיֵּשְׁתְּGenesis 9:21+; jussiveוְיֵשְׁתְּ1 Kings 13:18; 3feminine si

Possible Meanings:
  • drink (semantic_range)
H3196 יַיִן
Definition:

9wine(Late Hebrewid.; Ethiopic:vitis, vinea, vinum; Arabic(black)grapes, see HomZMG 1889, 654; Sabeanויןvineyard, MordtZMG 1887, 364Homl.c. 659(both after Glaser); Assyrianinuin vocabularies, but this 9wine(Late Hebrewid.; Ethiopic:vitis, vinea, vinum; Arabic(black)grapes, see HomZMG 1889, 654; Sabeanויןvineyard, MordtZMG 1887, 364Homl.c. 659(both after Glaser); Assyrianinuin vocabularies, but this

H5921 עַל
Definition:

“The Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters” (Genesis 1:2). From the opening verses, עַל marks God’s sovereignty above the chaotic deep, foreshadowing His orderly governance of the “The Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters” (Genesis 1:2). From the opening verses, עַל marks God’s sovereignty above the chaotic deep, foreshadowing His orderly governance of the

Possible Meanings:
  • upon (semantic_range)
  • on account of (semantic_range)
  • to (semantic_range)
H6071 עָסִיס
Definition:

5sweet wine(properlypressed outjuice); — absolute׳עAmos 9:13(see Dr and references),Joel 1:5; Joel 4:18; in simileIsaiah 49:26; constructעֲסִיס רִמֹּנִיSongs 8:2.Topical LexiconOccurrences and Literar 5sweet wine(properlypressed outjuice); — absolute׳עAmos 9:13(see Dr and references),Joel 1:5; Joel 4:18; in simileIsaiah 49:26; constructעֲסִיס רִמֹּנִיSongs 8:2.Topical LexiconOccurrences and Literar

H3588 כִּי
Definition:

Phoenicianכ. Probably from the same demonstrative basis found inhere, and in certain pronouns, as Aramaicדֵּךְthis(WSG 110 f.); perhaps also ultimately akin withthat, in order that, andthen, enclitic, Phoenicianכ. Probably from the same demonstrative basis found inhere, and in certain pronouns, as Aramaicדֵּךְthis(WSG 110 f.); perhaps also ultimately akin withthat, in order that, andthen, enclitic,

Possible Meanings:
  • for (semantic_range)
  • when (semantic_range)
  • when (semantic_range)
H3772 כָּרַת
Definition:

1819t.; 2 masculine singularכָּרָ֑תָּDeuteronomy 20:20; 1singularכָּרַתִּיExodus 34:2715t.; + 8 t. Perfect;ImperfectיִכְרֹתJob 40:2821t.; 2 masculine singularתִּכְרָתֿIsaiah 57:8; 1singularאֶכְרוֺתIsa 1819t.; 2 masculine singularכָּרָ֑תָּDeuteronomy 20:20; 1singularכָּרַתִּיExodus 34:2715t.; + 8 t. Perfect;ImperfectיִכְרֹתJob 40:2821t.; 2 masculine singularתִּכְרָתֿIsaiah 57:8; 1singularאֶכְרוֺתIsa

Possible Meanings:
  • cut off (semantic_range)
  • cut down (semantic_range)
  • cut off (semantic_range)
  • cut down (semantic_range)
  • hew (semantic_range)
H6310 פֶה
Definition:

2mouth(probably biliteral [פו,פי] Sta§ 183; Late Hebrew = Biblical Hebrew; Phoenicianלפיaccording to; Assyrianpû, mouth;Arabic,,; Ethiopic; Syriacaccording to; but also Arabic,,, Biblical Aramaicמֻּם, 2mouth(probably biliteral [פו,פי] Sta§ 183; Late Hebrew = Biblical Hebrew; Phoenicianלפיaccording to; Assyrianpû, mouth;Arabic,,; Ethiopic; Syriacaccording to; but also Arabic,,, Biblical Aramaicמֻּם,

Possible Meanings:
  • here (semantic_range)
  • hither (semantic_range)

Interlinear data not available for this verse yet.

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