Isaiah 9:9
"And all the people shall know, even Ephraim and the inhabitant of Samaria, that say in the pride and stoutness of heart,"

Commentary

Gill's Exposition

And all the people shall know,.... The word of the Lord, and that it is his; and by sad experience shall feel the weight of it; or, "the people shall know the whole of it" (y); shall find that the whole of it will be accomplished,

every punctilio in it; whatever is said is done, everything predicted by it, the substance of it, and every circumstance relating to it: or they shall be punished, they shall bear, know, and feel the punishment of their sins; in which sense the word "know", in the Arabic language, is frequently used, of which Schultens (z) has given many instances: even Ephraim, and the inhabitants of Samaria: the ten tribes are meant by Ephraim; and the inhabitants of Samaria are particularly mentioned, because Samaria was the metropolis of Ephraim, Isa 7:9 and because it was to suffer, and did suffer much in the threatened calamity, being besieged three years, then taken, and its inhabitants carried captive; and so experimentally knew the word of the Lord, and the truth of it, Kg2 17:5 , that say in the pride and stoutness of heart; being proud and haughty, stout hearted, and far from righteousness, and the fear of God; hardening themselves against him, despising his word, and defying, as it were, his power and providence; saying, as follows: (y) "totum ejus". (z) Animadv. Philol. in Job, p. 77, 78.

Source: Gill's Exposition (Public Domain)

Hebrew Word Studies (8 words)

H3843 לְבֵנָה
Definition:

3;Ezekiel 4:1; constructלִבְנַתExodus 24:10; pluralלְבֵנִיםGenesis 11:37t.; suffixמִלִּבְנֵיכֶםExodus 5:19; —1brick, as building-material,Genesis 11:3(singular collective; elsewhere plural)Genesis 11: 3;Ezekiel 4:1; constructלִבְנַתExodus 24:10; pluralלְבֵנִיםGenesis 11:37t.; suffixמִלִּבְנֵיכֶםExodus 5:19; —1brick, as building-material,Genesis 11:3(singular collective; elsewhere plural)Genesis 11:

Possible Meanings:
  • tile (semantic_range)
  • tile (semantic_range)
  • pavement (semantic_range)
H5307 נָפַל
Definition:

27+, 3 feminine singularנָָֽפְלָהGenesis 15:12+, etc.;Imperfectיִמֹּל1 Samuel 14:45+,וַיִּמֹּלJudges 4:16+; 1 singularאֶמֹּל1 Chronicles 21:13(needless change from 1 pluralנִמְּלָה""2 Samuel 24:14We D 27+, 3 feminine singularנָָֽפְלָהGenesis 15:12+, etc.;Imperfectיִמֹּל1 Samuel 14:45+,וַיִּמֹּלJudges 4:16+; 1 singularאֶמֹּל1 Chronicles 21:13(needless change from 1 pluralנִמְּלָה""2 Samuel 24:14We D

Possible Meanings:
  • fall (semantic_range)
H1496 גָּזִית
Definition:

2510t., always absolute; —hewing,׳אַבְנֵי ג=hewn stones(building-stones)1 Kings 5:31;1 Chronicles 22:2;Ezekiel 40:42(for tables), compare׳אֲבָנִים יְקָרוֺת כְּמִדּוֺת ג1 Kings 7:9,11 (but Klo strike o 2510t., always absolute; —hewing,׳אַבְנֵי ג=hewn stones(building-stones)1 Kings 5:31;1 Chronicles 22:2;Ezekiel 40:42(for tables), compare׳אֲבָנִים יְקָרוֺת כְּמִדּוֺת ג1 Kings 7:9,11 (but Klo strike o

Possible Meanings:
  • cutting (semantic_range)
H1129 בָּנָה
Definition:

5+,בָּֽנְתָהProverbs 9:1;Proverbs 14:1,בָּנִיתָDeuteronomy 6:10,בָּנִתָה1 Kings 9:3;וּבָנִ֫יתָconsecutiveDeuteronomy 20:20+;בָּנִיתְEzekiel 16:25;בָּנִתִי1 Kings 8:13+; pluralבָּנוּGenesis 11:5+, etc. 5+,בָּֽנְתָהProverbs 9:1;Proverbs 14:1,בָּנִיתָDeuteronomy 6:10,בָּנִתָה1 Kings 9:3;וּבָנִ֫יתָconsecutiveDeuteronomy 20:20+;בָּנִיתְEzekiel 16:25;בָּנִתִי1 Kings 8:13+; pluralבָּנוּGenesis 11:5+, etc.

Possible Meanings:
  • build (semantic_range)
  • build (semantic_range)
  • be built (semantic_range)
H8256 שִׁקְמָה
Definition:

14+; suffixשִׁקְמוֺתָםPsalm 78:47; —sycomore, ficus sycomorusLinn (TristrNHB397ff.PostFlora of Syria 730; Hast. DB under the word) a common treeIsaiah 9:9, growing in the Shephela1 Kings 10:27=2Chroni 14+; suffixשִׁקְמוֺתָםPsalm 78:47; —sycomore, ficus sycomorusLinn (TristrNHB397ff.PostFlora of Syria 730; Hast. DB under the word) a common treeIsaiah 9:9, growing in the Shephela1 Kings 10:27=2Chroni

Possible Meanings:
  • sycomore tree (semantic_range)
H1438 גָּדַע
Definition:

3;וְגָדַעְתִּ֫י1 Samuel 2:31;ImperfectוָאָגְדַּעZechariah 11:10,14;ParticiplepassiveגְּדוּעָהIsaiah 15:2(so many editions but) Baerגְּרוּעָה; compare below,גְּדֻעִיםIsaiah 10:33; —hew, cut in two, a s 3;וְגָדַעְתִּ֫י1 Samuel 2:31;ImperfectוָאָגְדַּעZechariah 11:10,14;ParticiplepassiveגְּדוּעָהIsaiah 15:2(so many editions but) Baerגְּרוּעָה; compare below,גְּדֻעִיםIsaiah 10:33; —hew, cut in two, a s

Possible Meanings:
  • hew down (semantic_range)
  • off (semantic_range)
H0730 אֶרֶז
Definition:

23cedar; —feminineEzekiel 17:22הָרָמָה׳א, but strike outהרמהᵐ5Co; — (Arabicpine-tree, etc.; EthiopicSyriac) —׳אabsoluteLeviticus 14:419t.,אָ֑רֶזJob 40:176t.; pluralאֲרָזִיסIsaiah 9:935t.; constructאַר 23cedar; —feminineEzekiel 17:22הָרָמָה׳א, but strike outהרמהᵐ5Co; — (Arabicpine-tree, etc.; EthiopicSyriac) —׳אabsoluteLeviticus 14:419t.,אָ֑רֶזJob 40:176t.; pluralאֲרָזִיסIsaiah 9:935t.; constructאַר

Possible Meanings:
  • cedar-tree (semantic_range)
  • cedar-timber (semantic_range)
  • cedar-wood (semantic_range)
  • cedar-wood (semantic_range)
H2498 חָלַף
Definition:

11;Habakkuk 1:11etc.;ImperfectיַחֲלֹףJob 4:154t.; 3 feminine singular suffixתַּחְלְפֵ֑הוּJob 20:24;יַחֲלֹ֑פוּPsalm 102:27;Infinitive constructלַחֲלוֺףIsaiah 21:1; —1. a.pass on quickly1 Samuel 10:3; e 11;Habakkuk 1:11etc.;ImperfectיַחֲלֹףJob 4:154t.; 3 feminine singular suffixתַּחְלְפֵ֑הוּJob 20:24;יַחֲלֹ֑פוּPsalm 102:27;Infinitive constructלַחֲלוֺףIsaiah 21:1; —1. a.pass on quickly1 Samuel 10:3; e

Interlinear data not available for this verse yet.

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