Hebrew Word Studies (19 words)
Phoenicianכ. Probably from the same demonstrative basis found inhere, and in certain pronouns, as Aramaicדֵּךְthis(WSG 110 f.); perhaps also ultimately akin withthat, in order that, andthen, enclitic, Phoenicianכ. Probably from the same demonstrative basis found inhere, and in certain pronouns, as Aramaicדֵּךְthis(WSG 110 f.); perhaps also ultimately akin withthat, in order that, andthen, enclitic,
- for (semantic_range)
- when (semantic_range)
- when (semantic_range)
8child, son, boy, youth; —יֶּ֫לֶדabsoluteGenesis 4:23+; constructJeremiah 31:20;יָ֫לֶדGenesis 21:16+; pluralיְלָדִיםGenesis 33:1+; constructיַלְדֵיExodus 2:62t.;יִלְדֵיֿIsaiah 57:4; suffixיְלָדַיGenes 8child, son, boy, youth; —יֶּ֫לֶדabsoluteGenesis 4:23+; constructJeremiah 31:20;יָ֫לֶדGenesis 21:16+; pluralיְלָדִיםGenesis 33:1+; constructיַלְדֵיExodus 2:62t.;יִלְדֵיֿIsaiah 57:4; suffixיְלָדַיGenes
18(3 t. in verse) + 16 t.;יָלָ֑דJeremiah 17:11;וְיָלַדconsecutivePsalm 7:15; suffixיְלָֽדְךָDeuteronomy 32:18; 2masculine singular suffixילדתניJeremiah 2:27Kt; Qrיְלִדְתָּנוּ(Köi. 410Ges§ 70, 2. R. 4) 18(3 t. in verse) + 16 t.;יָלָ֑דJeremiah 17:11;וְיָלַדconsecutivePsalm 7:15; suffixיְלָֽדְךָDeuteronomy 32:18; 2masculine singular suffixילדתניJeremiah 2:27Kt; Qrיְלִדְתָּנוּ(Köi. 410Ges§ 70, 2. R. 4)
- child (semantic_range)
- son (semantic_range)
- boy (semantic_range)
- youth (semantic_range)
25+;ֵבּןֿEzekiel 18:10; constructבֵּןGenesis 49:22(twice in verse);בֶּןֿGenesis 5:32+;בֶּןEsther 2:5;Nehemiah 6:18, & with prefixGenesis 17:17;Numbers 8:25;1 Chronicles 27:23; 2Chronicles 25:5; 31:16 25+;ֵבּןֿEzekiel 18:10; constructבֵּןGenesis 49:22(twice in verse);בֶּןֿGenesis 5:32+;בֶּןEsther 2:5;Nehemiah 6:18, & with prefixGenesis 17:17;Numbers 8:25;1 Chronicles 27:23; 2Chronicles 25:5; 31:16
- son (semantic_range)
- son (semantic_range)
- children (semantic_range)
- youth (semantic_range)
- young men (semantic_range)
19 + often; Old Hebrewנתןיֿהוproper name, masculine Lzb327; Late Hebrew = Biblical Hebrew; Phoenicianיתן,נתןin proper nameמתנת, etc., Lzb292; Lzb327; AssyriannadânuDlHWB 450(rarelyittanIdib.488); Zinj 19 + often; Old Hebrewנתןיֿהוproper name, masculine Lzb327; Late Hebrew = Biblical Hebrew; Phoenicianיתן,נתןin proper nameמתנת, etc., Lzb292; Lzb327; AssyriannadânuDlHWB 450(rarelyittanIdib.488); Zinj
- give (semantic_range)
1+;וְהָיָהconsecutiveGenesis 4:14+; 3 feminine singularהָֽיְתָהGenesis 1:2+;הָיָ֑תָהIsaiah 14:243t.;וְהָֽיְתָהconsecutiveGenesis 9:13+;והית2Kings 9:37 Kt (Qrוְהָֽיְתָה); 2 masculine singularהָיִיתָDeu 1+;וְהָיָהconsecutiveGenesis 4:14+; 3 feminine singularהָֽיְתָהGenesis 1:2+;הָיָ֑תָהIsaiah 14:243t.;וְהָֽיְתָהconsecutiveGenesis 9:13+;והית2Kings 9:37 Kt (Qrוְהָֽיְתָה); 2 masculine singularהָיִיתָDeu
- fall out (semantic_range)
- come to pass (semantic_range)
- become (semantic_range)
- be (semantic_range)
- Fall out (semantic_range)
5;Isaiah 9:6.Topical LexiconMeaning and Scopeמִשְׂרָה (misrāh) designates governmental authority, dominion, or rule. In Scripture its range is restricted to the reign of the promised Davidic King, und 5;Isaiah 9:6.Topical LexiconMeaning and Scopeמִשְׂרָה (misrāh) designates governmental authority, dominion, or rule. In Scripture its range is restricted to the reign of the promised Davidic King, und
- juice (semantic_range)
- the juice of grapes (semantic_range)
“The Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters” (Genesis 1:2). From the opening verses, עַל marks God’s sovereignty above the chaotic deep, foreshadowing His orderly governance of the “The Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters” (Genesis 1:2). From the opening verses, עַל marks God’s sovereignty above the chaotic deep, foreshadowing His orderly governance of the
- upon (semantic_range)
- on account of (semantic_range)
- to (semantic_range)
9shoulder; — absolute׳שׁGenesis 48:2+,שְׁכֶ֑םGenesis 33:19+,שֶׁ֑כֶםPsalm 21:13(whence original *šakminferred Ol§ 147 a near the endSta§ 199 a; butֶ֯derived fromִ֯beforeכ, BaNB 104Kö ii.l.67, 506); con 9shoulder; — absolute׳שׁGenesis 48:2+,שְׁכֶ֑םGenesis 33:19+,שֶׁ֑כֶםPsalm 21:13(whence original *šakminferred Ol§ 147 a near the endSta§ 199 a; butֶ֯derived fromִ֯beforeכ, BaNB 104Kö ii.l.67, 506); con
- start (semantic_range)
- rise (semantic_range)
- early (semantic_range)
9+, 3 feminine singular consecutiveוְקָרָזתIsaiah 7:14(Ges§ 74g); 2 masculine singularקָרָאתָJudges 12:1+, etc.;Imperfect3masculine singularיִקְרָאGenesis 2:19+; suffixיִקְרְאוֺJeremiah 23:6,אֵהוּ-Isa 9+, 3 feminine singular consecutiveוְקָרָזתIsaiah 7:14(Ges§ 74g); 2 masculine singularקָרָאתָJudges 12:1+, etc.;Imperfect3masculine singularיִקְרָאGenesis 2:19+; suffixיִקְרְאוֺJeremiah 23:6,אֵהוּ-Isa
- call (semantic_range)
- read out (semantic_range)
- aloud (semantic_range)
- call (semantic_range)
- proclaim (semantic_range)
9name(√ unknown; Thesשׁמה, compare BaZMG xli (1887), 635; LagBN 160ושׁם, Arabicbrand, mark, compare RSK 213, 303 ff.Köii. 1. 104; Late Hebrew = Biblical Hebrew (especiallyהַשֵּׁם=יהוה); PhoenicianשםLz 9name(√ unknown; Thesשׁמה, compare BaZMG xli (1887), 635; LagBN 160ושׁם, Arabicbrand, mark, compare RSK 213, 303 ff.Köii. 1. 104; Late Hebrew = Biblical Hebrew (especiallyהַשֵּׁם=יהוה); PhoenicianשםLz
116t.; suffixמִּלְאֲךָPsalm 89:6;מִּלְאֶ֑ךָPsalm 77:12;Psalm 88:13, pluralמְּלָאִיםLamentations 1:9; feminine pluralמְּלָאוֺתPsalm 119:129;Daniel 12:6; —1wonder:extraordinary, hard to be understood, G 116t.; suffixמִּלְאֲךָPsalm 89:6;מִּלְאֶ֑ךָPsalm 77:12;Psalm 88:13, pluralמְּלָאִיםLamentations 1:9; feminine pluralמְּלָאוֺתPsalm 119:129;Daniel 12:6; —1wonder:extraordinary, hard to be understood, G
- be surpassing (semantic_range)
- be beyond one's power (semantic_range)
- difficult (semantic_range)
- be difficult (semantic_range)
511t.;יָעָ֑ץIsaiah 14:272t.; suffixיְעָצָ֑נִיPsalm 16:7;יְעָצָהּIsaiah 23:9+יְעָצָהוּBaer 2 Chronicles 10:8; 3 pluralיָָֽעֲצוּPsalm 62:5; suffixיְעָצֻהוּ1 Kings 12:82t. (including 2 Chronicles 10:8, B 511t.;יָעָ֑ץIsaiah 14:272t.; suffixיְעָצָ֑נִיPsalm 16:7;יְעָצָהּIsaiah 23:9+יְעָצָהוּBaer 2 Chronicles 10:8; 3 pluralיָָֽעֲצוּPsalm 62:5; suffixיְעָצֻהוּ1 Kings 12:82t. (including 2 Chronicles 10:8, B
- advise (semantic_range)
- counsel (semantic_range)
- advise (semantic_range)
- counsel (semantic_range)
- consult together (semantic_range)
11(of Nebuchadnezzar;ᵐ5ἄρχων ἔθνων,אילsome MSS. Co);אֵלִיםmighty menJob 41:17(אילים, many MSS. Di);אֵלֵי גִבּוֺרִיםmighty heroesEzekiel 32:21(אֵילֵיMSS. Co);אֵילֵי הָאֶרֶץEzekiel 17:13;2 Kings 24:15(K 11(of Nebuchadnezzar;ᵐ5ἄρχων ἔθνων,אילsome MSS. Co);אֵלִיםmighty menJob 41:17(אילים, many MSS. Di);אֵלֵי גִבּוֺרִיםmighty heroesEzekiel 32:21(אֵילֵיMSS. Co);אֵילֵי הָאֶרֶץEzekiel 17:13;2 Kings 24:15(K
- these (semantic_range)
95t.;גִּבֹּרGenesis 10:82t.;גִּבּוֺרָם1 Samuel 17:51; pluralגִּבּוֺרִיםJeremiah 46:927t.;גִּבֹּרִיםJoshua 10:221t.; constructגִּבּוֺרֵי1 Chronicles 11:2729t.;גִּבֹּרֵי1 Chronicles 9:264t.; suffixגִּבּ 95t.;גִּבֹּרGenesis 10:82t.;גִּבּוֺרָם1 Samuel 17:51; pluralגִּבּוֺרִיםJeremiah 46:927t.;גִּבֹּרִיםJoshua 10:221t.; constructגִּבּוֺרֵי1 Chronicles 11:2729t.;גִּבֹּרֵי1 Chronicles 9:264t.; suffixגִּבּ
- strong (semantic_range)
- mighty (semantic_range)
1947t.; constructאַבGenesis 17:4,5; (compare inאַבְרָהָםib.& elsewhere in proper names. On Hal's proposedאֲבִרseeאברהם);אֲבִי(compare Ge§§ 90, 3b, 96)Genesis 4:20+; suffixאָבִיGenesis 19:34+ (MIאבי);א 1947t.; constructאַבGenesis 17:4,5; (compare inאַבְרָהָםib.& elsewhere in proper names. On Hal's proposedאֲבִרseeאברהם);אֲבִי(compare Ge§§ 90, 3b, 96)Genesis 4:20+; suffixאָבִיGenesis 19:34+ (MIאבי);א
- father (semantic_range)
מִנִּי עַרJob 20:4;הררי עדHabakkuk 3:6ancient mountains(compareעולם1).**soGenesis 49:26(readהַרְרֵי עַדforהוֺרַ֔י עַד).2offuture time,לָעַד(usuallyלָעַ֑ד)for ever:a.during lifetime, of kingPsalm 21:7; מִנִּי עַרJob 20:4;הררי עדHabakkuk 3:6ancient mountains(compareעולם1).**soGenesis 49:26(readהַרְרֵי עַדforהוֺרַ֔י עַד).2offuture time,לָעַד(usuallyלָעַ֑ד)for ever:a.during lifetime, of kingPsalm 21:7;
- even to (semantic_range)
- until (semantic_range)
38+,הַשַּׂרMicah 7:3+,שָׂ֑רHosea 3:4+; constructשַׂרJudges 4:2+; suffixשַׂרְכֶםDaniel 10:21; pluralשָׂרִים1 Kings 4:2+; constructשָׂרֵיGenesis 12:15+; suffixשָׂרַיJudges 5:15;Isaiah 10:8,שָׂרֵיכֶםJere 38+,הַשַּׂרMicah 7:3+,שָׂ֑רHosea 3:4+; constructשַׂרJudges 4:2+; suffixשַׂרְכֶםDaniel 10:21; pluralשָׂרִים1 Kings 4:2+; constructשָׂרֵיGenesis 12:15+; suffixשָׂרַיJudges 5:15;Isaiah 10:8,שָׂרֵיכֶםJere
- navel-string (semantic_range)
13completeness, soundness, welfare, peace(LagBN 174); —׳שׁGenesis 29:6+;שָׁלֹם(rare)Ezekiel 13:16+; constructשְׁלוֺםGenesis 37:14+; suffixשְׁלוֺמִיPsalm 41:10+, etc.; plural (all dubious)שְׁלוֺמִיםJer 13completeness, soundness, welfare, peace(LagBN 174); —׳שׁGenesis 29:6+;שָׁלֹם(rare)Ezekiel 13:16+; constructשְׁלוֺםGenesis 37:14+; suffixשְׁלוֺמִיPsalm 41:10+, etc.; plural (all dubious)שְׁלוֺמִיםJer
- requital (semantic_range)
- requital (semantic_range)
- retribution (semantic_range)
- reward (semantic_range)
- bribe (semantic_range)
Interlinear data not available for this verse yet.
Commentary
Gill's Exposition
For every battle of the warrior is with confused noise,.... With the sound of the trumpet and as now with beating of drums, and the huzzas and shoutings of the soldiers, the stamping and neighing of horses, the rushing of chariots, and rumbling of wheels, and the clashing of swords, spears, and shields,
and these sometimes striking one against another (k): and garments rolled in blood; of them that were slain in battle: but this shall be with burning and fuel of fire; which refers either to the sudden destruction of the Midianites, or rather to the quick and easy conquest that Christ obtained over sin, Satan, the world, and death; which was as soon over as any combustible matter is burnt with fire. Some interpret this of the destruction of the devil, his angels, of antichrist, and all wicked men by fire, at the last day; and others think that this last clause is to be read in connection with the preceding: "and garments rolled in blood, which shall be for burning, the fuel of fire" (l); that is, which garments rolled in blood shall be burnt with fire, and utterly consumed; and so there be no more war, but perpetual peace. It was usual after victory to burn the armour and spoils of the enemy (m); or rather it may intend the burning love and flaming zeal and affection of Christ the Saviour, next described Isa 9:5 . (k) Vid. Lydium de re militari, l. 4. c. 3. p. 159. (l) So Cocceius, De Dieu. (m) Vid. Lydium de re militari, l. 6. e. 4. p. 229.