Hebrew Word Studies (17 words)
54hollow, or flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, pan(Late Hebrewid.; Aramaicid.,Assyriankappu, hand, pan, kippatu, hollow;Arabicpalm, hand) — absolute׳כJob 29:9+, so read probably alsoEzekiel 29:7b 54hollow, or flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, pan(Late Hebrewid.; Aramaicid.,Assyriankappu, hand, pan, kippatu, hollow;Arabicpalm, hand) — absolute׳כJob 29:9+, so read probably alsoEzekiel 29:7b
4(on suffix masculineSongs 5:3see KöSynt. § l4AlbrZAW(xvi, 1896, 76) xv (1895), 316 f.),foot(Late Hebrewid.; Arabic,leg, foot; Aramaicרַגְלָא,foot; Palmyrene suffixרגלהLzb368; transposed Zinjirli (plu 4(on suffix masculineSongs 5:3see KöSynt. § l4AlbrZAW(xvi, 1896, 76) xv (1895), 316 f.),foot(Late Hebrewid.; Arabic,leg, foot; Aramaicרַגְלָא,foot; Palmyrene suffixרגלהLzb368; transposed Zinjirli (plu
20,24;Psalm 104:23;Psalm 147:6;Job 7:4;Job 20:5, and inעֲדֵי עַדIsaiah 26:4;Isaiah 65:18;Psalm 83:18;Psalm 92:8;Psalm 132:12;Psalm 132:14:compareאֱלֵי,עֲלֵי),prepositionas far as, even to, up to, unti 20,24;Psalm 104:23;Psalm 147:6;Job 7:4;Job 20:5, and inעֲדֵי עַדIsaiah 26:4;Isaiah 65:18;Psalm 83:18;Psalm 92:8;Psalm 132:12;Psalm 132:14:compareאֱלֵי,עֲלֵי),prepositionas far as, even to, up to, unti
- until (semantic_range)
45head(common Semitic word; earliest form *ra°š, Arabic, SabeanראסPräZMG xxix (1875). 425MordtmHim.Inschr. 31; EthiopicAmharichence (aheightened) Assyrianrêšu(rarelyrâšu), Aramaicרֵישָׁא(Egyptian Aram 45head(common Semitic word; earliest form *ra°š, Arabic, SabeanראסPräZMG xxix (1875). 425MordtmHim.Inschr. 31; EthiopicAmharichence (aheightened) Assyrianrêšu(rarelyrâšu), Aramaicרֵישָׁא(Egyptian Aram
- chief (semantic_range)
- sum (semantic_range)
23הַנּוֺתֵןרוֺזְנִים לְאָ֑יִןwho bringeth princesto nothing;כְּאַיִןas nothing, ib.Isaiah 40:17;Isaiah 41:11,12;Haggai 2:3;Psalm 39:6;almost(""כִּמְעַט)Psalm 73:2;מֵאַיִןof nothingIsaiah 41:24.2constr 23הַנּוֺתֵןרוֺזְנִים לְאָ֑יִןwho bringeth princesto nothing;כְּאַיִןas nothing, ib.Isaiah 40:17;Isaiah 41:11,12;Haggai 2:3;Psalm 39:6;almost(""כִּמְעַט)Psalm 73:2;מֵאַיִןof nothingIsaiah 41:24.2constr
- nought (semantic_range)
- is not (semantic_range)
6;Psalm 38:4;Psalm 38:8;מֵעִיר מְ֯תֹםJudges 20:48from entire city(Manuscripts De Rossi Bu GFMמְתִם, seeמַתand compareעיר מת(י)םDeuteronomy 2:34;Deuteronomy 3:6;Job 24:12).תֵּמָן,תֵּמָנִיseeתֵּימָןbelo 6;Psalm 38:4;Psalm 38:8;מֵעִיר מְ֯תֹםJudges 20:48from entire city(Manuscripts De Rossi Bu GFMמְתִם, seeמַתand compareעיר מת(י)םDeuteronomy 2:34;Deuteronomy 3:6;Job 24:12).תֵּמָן,תֵּמָנִיseeתֵּימָןbelo
- soundness (semantic_range)
6bruise, wound; — absolute׳פExodus 21:25;Isaiah 1:6(figurative),Proverbs 20:30מָּ֑צַעExodus 21:25; suffixמִּצְעִיGenesis 4:23; pluralמְּצָעִיםProverbs 23:29; figurative also constructמִּצְעֵיProverbs 6bruise, wound; — absolute׳פExodus 21:25;Isaiah 1:6(figurative),Proverbs 20:30מָּ֑צַעExodus 21:25; suffixמִּצְעִיGenesis 4:23; pluralמְּצָעִיםProverbs 23:29; figurative also constructמִּצְעֵיProverbs
62t.; suffixחַבֻּרָתִיGenesis 4:23;חֲבֻרָתוֺIsaiah 53:5; plural constructחַבֻּרוֺתProverbs 20:30; suffixחַבּוּרֹתָ֑יPsalm 38:6: —stripe, blow, stroke,Genesis 4:23my blow, i.e. forstriking me(J), compa 62t.; suffixחַבֻּרָתִיGenesis 4:23;חֲבֻרָתוֺIsaiah 53:5; plural constructחַבֻּרוֺתProverbs 20:30; suffixחַבּוּרֹתָ֑יPsalm 38:6: —stripe, blow, stroke,Genesis 4:23my blow, i.e. forstriking me(J), compa
8+; constructמַכַּתIsaiah 10:26+; suffixמַכָּתִיJeremiah 10:19;Jeremiah 15:18, etc.;**pluralמַכִּי֥֥2 Kings 8:29=2 Kings 9:152Chron 22:6;מַכּוֺתabsoluteZechariah 13:6+, construct,' etc.; pluralמַכּוֺת 8+; constructמַכַּתIsaiah 10:26+; suffixמַכָּתִיJeremiah 10:19;Jeremiah 15:18, etc.;**pluralמַכִּי֥֥2 Kings 8:29=2 Kings 9:152Chron 22:6;מַכּוֺתabsoluteZechariah 13:6+, construct,' etc.; pluralמַכּוֺת
- blow (semantic_range)
- wound (semantic_range)
- slaughter (semantic_range)
15the fresh jawbone of an ass, i.e. not yet dry and brittle;׳מַכָּה טIsaiah 1:6fresh, raw wound, not yield healed or even treated (so Ges Ew Brd Di Du;festeringDe Che).Topical LexiconHebrew Concept of 15the fresh jawbone of an ass, i.e. not yet dry and brittle;׳מַכָּה טIsaiah 1:6fresh, raw wound, not yield healed or even treated (so Ges Ew Brd Di Du;festeringDe Che).Topical LexiconHebrew Concept of
11) {lo}; a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. Negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows) -- X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, 11) {lo}; a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. Negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows) -- X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay,
6(passive; > √זרר, Arabicdraw forcibly togetherOl§ 233 c, 245 lKöi. 333);Imperfect3masculine singularוַיָּ֫זַרJudges 6:38, 3feminine singular suffixתְּזוּרֶהָJob 39:15;Participle passfeminineזוּרֶה( = 6(passive; > √זרר, Arabicdraw forcibly togetherOl§ 233 c, 245 lKöi. 333);Imperfect3masculine singularוַיָּ֫זַרJudges 6:38, 3feminine singular suffixתְּזוּרֶהָJob 39:15;Participle passfeminineזוּרֶה( =
- press down and out (semantic_range)
11) {lo}; a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. Negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows) -- X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, 11) {lo}; a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. Negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows) -- X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay,
9; 2masculine pluralחֲבַשְׁתֶּםEzekiel 34:4;ImperfectיַחֲבוֺשׁJob 34:17;וַיַּחֲבשׁGenesis 22:34t.;וַיַּחֲבָשֿׁ1 Kings 13:23;וְיֶחְבָּ֑שׁJob 5:18;וַיַּחְבְּשֵׁנוּHosea 6:1; 3feminine singularוַתַחֲבשׁ2 9; 2masculine pluralחֲבַשְׁתֶּםEzekiel 34:4;ImperfectיַחֲבוֺשׁJob 34:17;וַיַּחֲבשׁGenesis 22:34t.;וַיַּחֲבָשֿׁ1 Kings 13:23;וְיֶחְבָּ֑שׁJob 5:18;וַיַּחְבְּשֵׁנוּHosea 6:1; 3feminine singularוַתַחֲבשׁ2
- bind (semantic_range)
- bind on (semantic_range)
- bind up (semantic_range)
- bind (semantic_range)
- bind on (semantic_range)
11) {lo}; a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. Negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows) -- X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, 11) {lo}; a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. Negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows) -- X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay,
19; 2Chronicles 34:27; 3 pluralרַכּוּPsalm 55:22;Imperfectיֵרַךְ(Ges§ 67p)Isaiah 7:4+; —1be tender, weak, of heart :a.be timid, fearful, ""יַרֵא,Isaiah 7:4;Jeremiah 51:46;Deuteronomy 20:3.b.besoftened 19; 2Chronicles 34:27; 3 pluralרַכּוּPsalm 55:22;Imperfectיֵרַךְ(Ges§ 67p)Isaiah 7:4+; —1be tender, weak, of heart :a.be timid, fearful, ""יַרֵא,Isaiah 7:4;Jeremiah 51:46;Deuteronomy 20:3.b.besoftened
13(on apparentlyfeminineSongs 1:3compare AlbrZAW xvi (1896), 99, 106)fat, oil; —׳שׁabsoluteGenesis 28:28+, constructLeviticus 8:2+;׳שָׁ֑2 Kings 4:6+; suffixשַׁמְנִיHosea 2:7+, etc.; pluralשְׁמָנִיםAmo 13(on apparentlyfeminineSongs 1:3compare AlbrZAW xvi (1896), 99, 106)fat, oil; —׳שׁabsoluteGenesis 28:28+, constructLeviticus 8:2+;׳שָׁ֑2 Kings 4:6+; suffixשַׁמְנִיHosea 2:7+, etc.; pluralשְׁמָנִיםAmo
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Commentary
Gill's Exposition
From the sole of the foot even unto the head there is no soundness in it,.... Every member of the body politic was afflicted in one way or another, or sadly infected with the disease of sin; see Psa 28:3 . So the Targum, "from the rest of the people, even unto the princes, there is none
among them who is perfect in my fear;'' see Dan 9:8 . but wounds, and bruises, and putrefying sores; to which either public calamities on a city or nation may be compared, Hos 5:13 or the sins and transgressions both of single persons, and of whole bodies of men, Psa 38:5 . The Targum is, "they are all stubborn and rebellious, they are defiled with sins as an ulcerous plaster.'' They have not been closed; that is, the wounds and sores have not been healed; or "they have not been pressed" or "squeezed" (c), in order to get the purulent matter out of them: neither bound up; with bands, after the matter is squeezed out, and a plaster laid on: neither mollified with ointment; which is used for the supplying and healing of wounds; see Luk 10:34 . The sense either is, that they were not reformed by their afflictions; or that they did not repent of their sins, nor seek to God for healing and pardon, nor make use of any means for their more healthful state and condition. The Targum paraphrases the words thus, "they do not leave their haughtinesses, nor are they desirous of repentance, nor have they any righteousness to protect them.'' (c) "non expessa fuere a" "exprimere humorem, hoc significari clarum est ex" Jud. vi. 38. Gusset. Comment. Ling. Ebr. p. 227. So Vatablus, Junius & Tremellius.