Hebrew Word Studies (9 words)
31( = 2 Chronicles 6:22 all Vrss Th Bö Bä Kp readingוְאָלָה);אָלִיתJudges 17:2;Infinitive absoluteאָלֹהHosea 4:2;אָלוֺתHosea 10:4.1swear, take oathbefore God1 Kings 8:31( = 2 Chronicles 6:22); in cove 31( = 2 Chronicles 6:22 all Vrss Th Bö Bä Kp readingוְאָלָה);אָלִיתJudges 17:2;Infinitive absoluteאָלֹהHosea 4:2;אָלוֺתHosea 10:4.1swear, take oathbefore God1 Kings 8:31( = 2 Chronicles 6:22); in cove
- these (semantic_range)
24my flesh hath grown lean(away)from fatness(""בִּרְכַּי כָּֽשְׁלוּ מִצּוֺם).Niph`alImperfectוְיִכָּֽחֲשׂוּ אֹיְבֶיךָ לָךְDeuteronomy 33:29thine enemies shall cringe(come cringing, i.e. originallyact 24my flesh hath grown lean(away)from fatness(""בִּרְכַּי כָּֽשְׁלוּ מִצּוֺם).Niph`alImperfectוְיִכָּֽחֲשׂוּ אֹיְבֶיךָ לָךְDeuteronomy 33:29thine enemies shall cringe(come cringing, i.e. originallyact
- deceptive (semantic_range)
- false (semantic_range)
27,וּרְצָחוֺDeuteronomy 22:26; 2masculine singular(הֲ)רָצַחְתָּ1 Kings 21:19;Imperfect3masculine singularיִרְצַחNumbers 35:30;Deuteronomy 4:42; 2masculine singularתִּרְצָ֑ח (צ־ַחׅExodus 20:13=Deuteron 27,וּרְצָחוֺDeuteronomy 22:26; 2masculine singular(הֲ)רָצַחְתָּ1 Kings 21:19;Imperfect3masculine singularיִרְצַחNumbers 35:30;Deuteronomy 4:42; 2masculine singularתִּרְצָ֑ח (צ־ַחׅExodus 20:13=Deuteron
- shattering (semantic_range)
18;Job 27:20,גְּנָבָ֫תַםGenesis 31:22; 2masculine singularגָּנַבְתּGenesis 31:30; 1singularוְגָנַ֑בְתִּיconsecutiveProverbs 30:9;גָּנְָֽבוּJoshua 7:11;2 Samuel 21:12; suffixגְּנָבוּךָ2 Samuel 19:42;Im 18;Job 27:20,גְּנָבָ֫תַםGenesis 31:22; 2masculine singularגָּנַבְתּGenesis 31:30; 1singularוְגָנַ֑בְתִּיconsecutiveProverbs 30:9;גָּנְָֽבוּJoshua 7:11;2 Samuel 21:12; suffixגְּנָבוּךָ2 Samuel 19:42;Im
- thief (semantic_range)
—QalImperfect3masculine singularיִנְאַףLeviticus 20:10(twice in verse); 3masculine pluralוַיִּנְאָ֑פוּJeremiah 5:73t.Imperfect; Infinitive absoluteנָאוֺףJeremiah 23:14;נָאֹףHosea 4:2;Jeremiah 7:9;Part —QalImperfect3masculine singularיִנְאַףLeviticus 20:10(twice in verse); 3masculine pluralוַיִּנְאָ֑פוּJeremiah 5:73t.Imperfect; Infinitive absoluteנָאוֺףJeremiah 23:14;נָאֹףHosea 4:2;Jeremiah 7:9;Part
- adultery (semantic_range)
20+; 2 masculine singular suffixמְּרַצְתָּנוּPsalm 60:3, etc.;Imperfect3masculine singularיִפְרֹץExodus 1:12;Exodus 19:22,יִרְְָץֿv 24,זַיִּפְרֹץGenesis 30:30+, etc.;Infinitive absoluteמָּרֹץIsaiah 5: 20+; 2 masculine singular suffixמְּרַצְתָּנוּPsalm 60:3, etc.;Imperfect3masculine singularיִפְרֹץExodus 1:12;Exodus 19:22,יִרְְָץֿv 24,זַיִּפְרֹץGenesis 30:30+, etc.;Infinitive absoluteמָּרֹץIsaiah 5:
- bursting forth (semantic_range)
- breach (semantic_range)
6blood(Late Hebrewid., Arabic, EthiopicAssyriandamuNor239ZimBP 72, 76; Aramaicדַּם,דְּמָא,) — absolute׳דGenesis 37:22154t.; constructדַּםGenesis 9:662t.; suffixדָּמִי1 Samuel 26:203t.;דָּֽמְךָ2 Samuel 6blood(Late Hebrewid., Arabic, EthiopicAssyriandamuNor239ZimBP 72, 76; Aramaicדַּם,דְּמָא,) — absolute׳דGenesis 37:22154t.; constructדַּםGenesis 9:662t.; suffixדָּמִי1 Samuel 26:203t.;דָּֽמְךָ2 Samuel
6blood(Late Hebrewid., Arabic, EthiopicAssyriandamuNor239ZimBP 72, 76; Aramaicדַּם,דְּמָא,) — absolute׳דGenesis 37:22154t.; constructדַּםGenesis 9:662t.; suffixדָּמִי1 Samuel 26:203t.;דָּֽמְךָ2 Samuel 6blood(Late Hebrewid., Arabic, EthiopicAssyriandamuNor239ZimBP 72, 76; Aramaicדַּם,דְּמָא,) — absolute׳דGenesis 37:22154t.; constructדַּםGenesis 9:662t.; suffixדָּמִי1 Samuel 26:203t.;דָּֽמְךָ2 Samuel
150verbtouch, reach, strike(Late Hebrewid.; Arabicisagreewith one (of food),produce effect; AramaicנְגַעIthpa`albe struck(that is, with leprosy), compare Pi`el below); —QalPerfect׳נGenesis 32:33+;נָָֽ 150verbtouch, reach, strike(Late Hebrewid.; Arabicisagreewith one (of food),produce effect; AramaicנְגַעIthpa`albe struck(that is, with leprosy), compare Pi`el below); —QalPerfect׳נGenesis 32:33+;נָָֽ
- stroke (semantic_range)
- plague (semantic_range)
- mark (semantic_range)
- plague-spot (semantic_range)
Interlinear data not available for this verse yet.
Commentary
Gill's Exposition
By swearing, and lying,.... Which some join together, and make but one sin of it, false swearing, so Jarchi and Kimchi; but that swearing itself signifies, as the Targum interprets it; for it not only takes in all cursing and imprecations, profane oaths, and taking the name of God in vain, and swearing by the creatures, but may chiefly design perjury; which, though one kind of "lying", may be distinguished from it here; the latter intending "lying" in common, which the devil is the father of,
mankind are incident unto, and which is abominable to God, whether in civil or in religious things: "and killing, and stealing and committing adultery"; murders, thefts, and adulteries, were very common with them; sins against the sixth, eighth, and seventh commandments: they break out; through all the restraints of the laws of God and man, like an unruly horse that breaks his bridle and runs away; or like wild beasts, that break down the fences and enclosures about them, and break out, and get away; or like a torrent of water, that breaks down its dams and banks, and overflows the meadows and plains; such a flood and deluge of sin abounded in the nation. Some render it, "they thieve" (o); or act the part of thieves and robbers: and the Targum, "they beget sons of their neighbours' wives;'' and so Abarbinel interprets it of breaking through the hedge of another man's wife; but these sins are observed before: and blood toucheth blood; which some understand of sins in general, so called, because filthy and abominable; and of the addition and multiplication of them, there being as it were heaps of them, or rather a chain of them linked together. So the Targum, "and they add sins to sins.'' Others interpret it of impure mixtures, of incestuous lusts, or marriages contrary to the ties of blood, and laws of consanguinity, Lev 18:6 , or rather it is to be understood of the great effusion of blood, and frequency of murders; so that there was scarce any interval between them, but a continued series of them. Some think respect is had to the frequent slaughter of their kings; Zachariah the son of Jeroboam was slain by Shallum, when he had reigned but six months; and Shallum was slain by Menahem when he had reigned but one month; and this Menahem was a murderer of many, smote many places, and ripped up the women with child; Pekahiah his son was killed by Pekah the son of Remaliah, and he again by Hoshea, Kg2 15:8 . (o) "latrocinantur, vel latrones agunt", Schmidt.