Ezra 6:16
"And the children of Israel, the priests, and the Levites, and the rest of the children of the captivity, kept the dedication of this house of God with joy."

Commentary

Gill's Exposition

And the children of Israel,.... Those of the ten tribes that remained after the body of the people were carried captive, or came with the Jews at their return: the

priests and the Levites, and the rest of the children of the captivity; those of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin: kept the dedication of this house of God with joy; they set it apart for sacred use and service, with feasting and other expressions of joy and gladness, as follows.

Source: Gill's Exposition (Public Domain)

Hebrew Word Studies (13 words)

H5648 עֲבַד
Definition:

1+, 2 masculine singularעֲבַ֑דְתְּ(K§ 13, 2)Daniel 4:32; 1singularעַבְדֵֿתDaniel 3:15;Daniel 6:23, 3masculine pluralעֲבַ֫דוּEzra 6:13+;Imperfect2masculine pluralתַּעְבְּדוּן(Baer K§ 38. 1. b);תַּעַבְד 1+, 2 masculine singularעֲבַ֑דְתְּ(K§ 13, 2)Daniel 4:32; 1singularעַבְדֵֿתDaniel 3:15;Daniel 6:23, 3masculine pluralעֲבַ֫דוּEzra 6:13+;Imperfect2masculine pluralתַּעְבְּדוּן(Baer K§ 38. 1. b);תַּעַבְד

Possible Meanings:
  • slave (semantic_range)
  • servant (semantic_range)
H1123 בֵּן
Definition:

“pray for the lives of the king and his sons” (Ezra 6:10).2. Corporate identity: “one of the exiles from Judah” (Daniel 6:13); lit. “one of the sons of the captivity,” underscoring solidarity among re “pray for the lives of the king and his sons” (Ezra 6:10).2. Corporate identity: “one of the exiles from Judah” (Daniel 6:13); lit. “one of the sons of the captivity,” underscoring solidarity among re

Possible Meanings:
  • children (semantic_range)
  • youth (semantic_range)
  • young men (semantic_range)
H3479 יִשְׂרָאֵל
Definition:

28). From that moment the term embraces both national and spiritual dimensions: a chosen nation (Exodus 19:5-6) and a gathered assembly for worship (Deuteronomy 6:4-5). Even after exile, Scripture con 28). From that moment the term embraces both national and spiritual dimensions: a chosen nation (Exodus 19:5-6) and a gathered assembly for worship (Deuteronomy 6:4-5). Even after exile, Scripture con

Possible Meanings:
  • Israel (semantic_range)
H3549 כָּהֵן
Definition:

9– Imperial treasurers must supply animals and provisions “as requested by the priests in Jerusalem” so that sacrifices continue “daily without fail.”•Ezra 6:16– “The Israelites, including the priests 9– Imperial treasurers must supply animals and provisions “as requested by the priests in Jerusalem” so that sacrifices continue “daily without fail.”•Ezra 6:16– “The Israelites, including the priests

H3879 לֵוִי
Definition:

34). His descendants formed the tribe set apart for sacred service. By Ezra’s day the term “the Levites” had ceased to be merely genealogical; it denoted a recognized order of ministers attached to th 34). His descendants formed the tribe set apart for sacred service. By Ezra’s day the term “the Levites” had ceased to be merely genealogical; it denoted a recognized order of ministers attached to th

H7606 שְׁאָר
Definition:

9, 4:10 (twice), 4:17 (twice), 6:16, 7:18, 7:20 – eight occurrences in the post-exilic narratives•Daniel 2:18; 7:7; 7:12; 7:19 – four occurrences in the court tales and visionsEzra: The Restored Commu 9, 4:10 (twice), 4:17 (twice), 6:16, 7:18, 7:20 – eight occurrences in the post-exilic narratives•Daniel 2:18; 7:7; 7:12; 7:19 – four occurrences in the court tales and visionsEzra: The Restored Commu

Possible Meanings:
  • remainder (semantic_range)
H1123 בֵּן
Definition:

“pray for the lives of the king and his sons” (Ezra 6:10).2. Corporate identity: “one of the exiles from Judah” (Daniel 6:13); lit. “one of the sons of the captivity,” underscoring solidarity among re “pray for the lives of the king and his sons” (Ezra 6:10).2. Corporate identity: “one of the exiles from Judah” (Daniel 6:13); lit. “one of the sons of the captivity,” underscoring solidarity among re

Possible Meanings:
  • children (semantic_range)
  • youth (semantic_range)
  • young men (semantic_range)
H1547 גָּלוּת
Definition:

16;Daniel 2:25;Daniel 5:13;Daniel 6:14(compare Biblical Hebrewגּוֺלָה).Topical LexiconOverviewגָּלוּת (galuth) denotes the state of being carried away from one’s homeland and living under foreign domi 16;Daniel 2:25;Daniel 5:13;Daniel 6:14(compare Biblical Hebrewגּוֺלָה).Topical LexiconOverviewגָּלוּת (galuth) denotes the state of being carried away from one’s homeland and living under foreign domi

Possible Meanings:
  • exile (semantic_range)
H2597 חֲנֻכָּא
Definition:

2.Daniel 3:3; templeEzra 6:16. Ezra 16:17.Topical LexiconDefinition and ScopeThe Aramaic word חֲנֻכָּא denotes a formal act of dedication or consecration, the public setting apart of a structure or ob 2.Daniel 3:3; templeEzra 6:16. Ezra 16:17.Topical LexiconDefinition and ScopeThe Aramaic word חֲנֻכָּא denotes a formal act of dedication or consecration, the public setting apart of a structure or ob

H1005 בּיִת
Definition:

“Enter the ark, you and all your household” (Genesis 7:1). Deliverance involved an entire בּיִת, underscoring that salvation in Scripture regularly addresses families, not only individuals. InGenesis “Enter the ark, you and all your household” (Genesis 7:1). Deliverance involved an entire בּיִת, underscoring that salvation in Scripture regularly addresses families, not only individuals. InGenesis

Possible Meanings:
  • lodge (semantic_range)
  • pass the night (semantic_range)
H0426 אַלָהּ
Definition:

28+, constructDaniel 2:18+; emphaticאֱלָהָאDaniel 2:20+; suffixאֱלָהִיDaniel 6:23,הָךְ-Ezra 9:14+,הֵהּ-Daniel 6:6+,הֲהֹם-Ezra 5:5;Ezra 7:16,הֲהוֺן-Daniel 3:28(twice in verse);Daniel 3:29,הֲכֹם-Ezra 7: 28+, constructDaniel 2:18+; emphaticאֱלָהָאDaniel 2:20+; suffixאֱלָהִיDaniel 6:23,הָךְ-Ezra 9:14+,הֵהּ-Daniel 6:6+,הֲהֹם-Ezra 5:5;Ezra 7:16,הֲהוֺן-Daniel 3:28(twice in verse);Daniel 3:29,הֲכֹם-Ezra 7:

Possible Meanings:
  • these (semantic_range)
H1836 דֵּן
Definition:

27) and (withהָ, i.e.הָא,ecce)הָדֵתן; Aramaic of Têmaהא זא(Cooke195. 198); Syriac(contracted forהָֽדְנָא); Mandeanהאזין; Sabean(HomChrest. 13); Ethiopicall from [דֶּה,]זה, + demonstrativenoun(WCG 108 27) and (withהָ, i.e.הָא,ecce)הָדֵתן; Aramaic of Têmaהא זא(Cooke195. 198); Syriac(contracted forהָֽדְנָא); Mandeanהאזין; Sabean(HomChrest. 13); Ethiopicall from [דֶּה,]זה, + demonstrativenoun(WCG 108

Possible Meanings:
  • judge (semantic_range)
H2305 חֶדְוָה
Definition:

Ezra 6:16The single occurrence of חֶדְוָה in the Old Testament lies at the climactic moment when the returning exiles “celebrated the dedication of the house of God with joy” (Ezra 6:16). The word thu Ezra 6:16The single occurrence of חֶדְוָה in the Old Testament lies at the climactic moment when the returning exiles “celebrated the dedication of the house of God with joy” (Ezra 6:16). The word thu

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