Hebrew Word Studies (22 words)
19 + often; Old Hebrewנתןיֿהוproper name, masculine Lzb327; Late Hebrew = Biblical Hebrew; Phoenicianיתן,נתןin proper nameמתנת, etc., Lzb292; Lzb327; AssyriannadânuDlHWB 450(rarelyittanIdib.488); Zinj 19 + often; Old Hebrewנתןיֿהוproper name, masculine Lzb327; Late Hebrew = Biblical Hebrew; Phoenicianיתן,נתןin proper nameמתנת, etc., Lzb292; Lzb327; AssyriannadânuDlHWB 450(rarelyittanIdib.488); Zinj
- give (semantic_range)
9silver, money(Late Hebrewid.; Phoenician, Zinjirliכסף; Aramaicכַּסְמָּא; PalmyreneכספאVogNo. 23; Assyriankaspu; probably thepalemetal Thes and others, compare RSJPh xiv,125) —׳כabsoluteGenesis 20:16+ 9silver, money(Late Hebrewid.; Phoenician, Zinjirliכסף; Aramaicכַּסְמָּא; PalmyreneכספאVogNo. 23; Assyriankaspu; probably thepalemetal Thes and others, compare RSJPh xiv,125) —׳כabsoluteGenesis 20:16+
2;חָֽצְבָהProverbs 9:1;חָצַבְתִּיHosea 6:5, etc.;Imperfectוַיַּחְצֹב2Chronicles 26:10; 2 masculine singularתַּחְצֹבDeuteronomy 8:9;Infinitive constructלַחְצֹבJeremiah 2:13;לַחְצוֺב1 Chronicles 22:2;Pa 2;חָֽצְבָהProverbs 9:1;חָצַבְתִּיHosea 6:5, etc.;Imperfectוַיַּחְצֹב2Chronicles 26:10; 2 masculine singularתַּחְצֹבDeuteronomy 8:9;Infinitive constructלַחְצֹבJeremiah 2:13;לַחְצוֺב1 Chronicles 22:2;Pa
- hew (semantic_range)
- hew out (semantic_range)
- cleave (semantic_range)
- hew out (semantic_range)
- dig (semantic_range)
23graver, artificer(Phoenicianחרש) — absolute׳ח(= *חַרָּשׁ)Exodus 35:3514t.; constructחָרַשׁExodus 28:112t.; pluralחָֽרָשִׁיםHosea 13:27t.;חֲרָשִׁים1 Chronicles 4:14(twice in verse);Nehemiah 11:35(see 23graver, artificer(Phoenicianחרש) — absolute׳ח(= *חַרָּשׁ)Exodus 35:3514t.; constructחָרַשׁExodus 28:112t.; pluralחָֽרָשִׁיםHosea 13:27t.;חֲרָשִׁים1 Chronicles 4:14(twice in verse);Nehemiah 11:35(see
- magic art (semantic_range)
- magic drug (semantic_range)
- skilled in magic arts (semantic_range)
- drugs (semantic_range)
14(feminineHabakkuk 1:16)food—׳מGenesis 2:921t.; constructמַאֲכַלGenesis 40:73t.; suffixמַאֲכָֽלְךָEzekiel 4:10;מַאֲכָלוֺHabakkuk 1:16;מַאֲכָלָהּProverbs 6:8;מַאֲכַלְכֶםDaniel 1:10—food, in Genl.Genes 14(feminineHabakkuk 1:16)food—׳מGenesis 2:921t.; constructמַאֲכַלGenesis 40:73t.; suffixמַאֲכָֽלְךָEzekiel 4:10;מַאֲכָלוֺHabakkuk 1:16;מַאֲכָלָהּProverbs 6:8;מַאֲכַלְכֶםDaniel 1:10—food, in Genl.Genes
81feast;2drink; — absolute׳מGenesis 19:3+; constructמִשְׁתֵּה1 Samuel 25:36+; suffixמִשְׁתָּיוDaniel 1:5+ (Ges§§ 93 ss), etc.; —1feast, banquet(occasion for drinking, drinking-bout),1 Samuel 25:36(twi 81feast;2drink; — absolute׳מGenesis 19:3+; constructמִשְׁתֵּה1 Samuel 25:36+; suffixמִשְׁתָּיוDaniel 1:5+ (Ges§§ 93 ss), etc.; —1feast, banquet(occasion for drinking, drinking-bout),1 Samuel 25:36(twi
13(on apparentlyfeminineSongs 1:3compare AlbrZAW xvi (1896), 99, 106)fat, oil; —׳שׁabsoluteGenesis 28:28+, constructLeviticus 8:2+;׳שָׁ֑2 Kings 4:6+; suffixשַׁמְנִיHosea 2:7+, etc.; pluralשְׁמָנִיםAmo 13(on apparentlyfeminineSongs 1:3compare AlbrZAW xvi (1896), 99, 106)fat, oil; —׳שׁabsoluteGenesis 28:28+, constructLeviticus 8:2+;׳שָׁ֑2 Kings 4:6+; suffixשַׁמְנִיHosea 2:7+, etc.; pluralשְׁמָנִיםAmo
3;Ezekiel 32:30; elsewhere pluralצִידֹנִיםDeuteronomy 3:9+,צִידוֺנִיםJudges 10:12צִדֹנִיםJudges 18:7; 3t.; feminine pluralצֵדְנִיֹּת1 Kings 11:1; — as substantive =Sidonians, coll with articleEzekiel 3;Ezekiel 32:30; elsewhere pluralצִידֹנִיםDeuteronomy 3:9+,צִידוֺנִיםJudges 10:12צִדֹנִיםJudges 18:7; 3t.; feminine pluralצֵדְנִיֹּת1 Kings 11:1; — as substantive =Sidonians, coll with articleEzekiel
- Phoenicians (semantic_range)
142Chron 2:13; plural as substantiveהַצֹּרִיםthe Tyrians1 Chronicles 22:4;Ezra 3:7(both +הַצִּידֹנִים),Nehemiah 13:16.II.צֹר(flint, knife) see III.צרר.Topical LexiconGeographical and Historical Backgr 142Chron 2:13; plural as substantiveהַצֹּרִיםthe Tyrians1 Chronicles 22:4;Ezra 3:7(both +הַצִּידֹנִים),Nehemiah 13:16.II.צֹר(flint, knife) see III.צרר.Topical LexiconGeographical and Historical Backgr
- balsam (semantic_range)
13+; 3 feminine singularבָּ֫אָהGenesis 15:17+; suffixבָּאַתְנוּPsalm 44:18; 2masculine singularבָּ֫אתָJoshua 13:1+,בָּ֫אתָה2 Samuel 3:7; 2feminine singularבָּאתְGenesis 16:8;Ruth 2:12,וּבָאתְconsecuti 13+; 3 feminine singularבָּ֫אָהGenesis 15:17+; suffixבָּאַתְנוּPsalm 44:18; 2masculine singularבָּ֫אתָJoshua 13:1+,בָּ֫אתָה2 Samuel 3:7; 2feminine singularבָּאתְGenesis 16:8;Ruth 2:12,וּבָאתְconsecuti
- come in (semantic_range)
- come (semantic_range)
- go in (semantic_range)
- go (semantic_range)
- come in (semantic_range)
9tree, trees, wood; —׳עabsoluteGenesis 3:3+, constructGenesis 3:24+,עֵץֿGenesis 2:16+; suffixֵעצְךָDeuteronomy 28:42, etc.; pluralעֵצִיםJudges 9:8+, constructעֲצֵיIsaiah 7:2+, suffixעֵצֶיךָDeuteronom 9tree, trees, wood; —׳עabsoluteGenesis 3:3+, constructGenesis 3:24+,עֵץֿGenesis 2:16+; suffixֵעצְךָDeuteronomy 28:42, etc.; pluralעֵצִיםJudges 9:8+, constructעֲצֵיIsaiah 7:2+, suffixעֵצֶיךָDeuteronom
23cedar; —feminineEzekiel 17:22הָרָמָה׳א, but strike outהרמהᵐ5Co; — (Arabicpine-tree, etc.; EthiopicSyriac) —׳אabsoluteLeviticus 14:419t.,אָ֑רֶזJob 40:176t.; pluralאֲרָזִיסIsaiah 9:935t.; constructאַר 23cedar; —feminineEzekiel 17:22הָרָמָה׳א, but strike outהרמהᵐ5Co; — (Arabicpine-tree, etc.; EthiopicSyriac) —׳אabsoluteLeviticus 14:419t.,אָ֑רֶזJob 40:176t.; pluralאֲרָזִיסIsaiah 9:935t.; constructאַר
- cedar-tree (semantic_range)
- cedar-timber (semantic_range)
- cedar-wood (semantic_range)
- cedar-wood (semantic_range)
2; 2Chronicles 20:11) contracted toמִי(asמִידֵיfromמִיְּדֵי), before guttural andר, mostlyמֵ, occasionallyמִ(Ges§ 102, l R.; more fully Köii. 291ff),מִןbefore article in all books much commoner than - 2; 2Chronicles 20:11) contracted toמִי(asמִידֵיfromמִיְּדֵי), before guttural andר, mostlyמֵ, occasionallyמִ(Ges§ 102, l R.; more fully Köii. 291ff),מִןbefore article in all books much commoner than -
- out of (semantic_range)
- by (semantic_range)
- by reason of (semantic_range)
- at (semantic_range)
25הַלְּבָנֹןvan d. H.)71proper name, of a mountainLebanon(Phoenicianלבנן; AssyrianLabnanu, etc., SchrCOT on1 Kings 5:13, DlPar. 103 ff.; EgyptianRa-mn-nWMMAsien u.Europa,197ff.; Arabiccompare further 25הַלְּבָנֹןvan d. H.)71proper name, of a mountainLebanon(Phoenicianלבנן; AssyrianLabnanu, etc., SchrCOT on1 Kings 5:13, DlPar. 103 ff.; EgyptianRa-mn-nWMMAsien u.Europa,197ff.; Arabiccompare further
22;1 Samuel 5:26;1 Samuel 15:22;1 Samuel 29:19), with suffixאֵלַי,אֵלֶיךָ,אֵלַיִךְ, etc.אֵלֵינוּ,אֲלֵיכֶם& (5 t.)אֲלֵכֶם,אֲלֵיהֶם&אֲלֵהֶם(both very often); onceאֵלֵימוֺPsalm 2:5,אֲלֵיהֶן, onceאֲלֵהֶןE 22;1 Samuel 5:26;1 Samuel 15:22;1 Samuel 29:19), with suffixאֵלַי,אֵלֶיךָ,אֵלַיִךְ, etc.אֵלֵינוּ,אֲלֵיכֶם& (5 t.)אֲלֵכֶם,אֲלֵיהֶם&אֲלֵהֶם(both very often); onceאֵלֵימוֺPsalm 2:5,אֲלֵיהֶן, onceאֲלֵהֶןE
- these (semantic_range)
27sea(Phoenicianים; Arabic; Palmyreneבימאon the sea, VogNo. 79; on Assyrianiâmu, (¹mu),sea, see DlHWB 307M-ACD 52HptBAS i. 171 n.) — absoluteיָם1 Samuel 13:5+;יָ֫מָּהGenesis 28:14+; constructיָםGenesi 27sea(Phoenicianים; Arabic; Palmyreneבימאon the sea, VogNo. 79; on Assyrianiâmu, (¹mu),sea, see DlHWB 307M-ACD 52HptBAS i. 171 n.) — absoluteיָם1 Samuel 13:5+;יָ֫מָּהGenesis 28:14+; constructיָםGenesi
46;Jonah 1:3; 2Chron 2:15 =יָפוֺאEzra 3:7;ᵐ5Ιοππα, modernJaffa.Topical LexiconOverviewYapho (Joppa) is the ancient maritime gateway of the southern Levant, situated on a rocky promontory about fifty-f 46;Jonah 1:3; 2Chron 2:15 =יָפוֺאEzra 3:7;ᵐ5Ιοππα, modernJaffa.Topical LexiconOverviewYapho (Joppa) is the ancient maritime gateway of the southern Levant, situated on a rocky promontory about fifty-f
7.רֵשִׁיתseeרֵאשִׁיתbelowראשׁ.Topical LexiconOccurrences and Translationרִשְׁיוֹן appears once in the Old Testament, inEzra 3:7, where most English versions render it “permission,” “authorization,” or 7.רֵשִׁיתseeרֵאשִׁיתbelowראשׁ.Topical LexiconOccurrences and Translationרִשְׁיוֹן appears once in the Old Testament, inEzra 3:7, where most English versions render it “permission,” “authorization,” or
1,2)כֹּ֫רֶשׁproper name, masculineCyrus(PersianK'ur'u(š), SpiegAPK 215; BabylonianKurašCOT onEzra 1:1, Dl in BaerDn. p. x) — king of (Anzan = Susiana, TieleBabylonian -Assyr. Geschichte. 469, and) Per 1,2)כֹּ֫רֶשׁproper name, masculineCyrus(PersianK'ur'u(š), SpiegAPK 215; BabylonianKurašCOT onEzra 1:1, Dl in BaerDn. p. x) — king of (Anzan = Susiana, TieleBabylonian -Assyr. Geschichte. 469, and) Per
4המלכן; Phoenicianמלך; ZinjirliמלךDHMSendsch. 60; Assyrianmaliku,malku,prince(Assyrianšarru=king); Arabicking(original Hebrew *מַלִחinferred, LagBN 73BaNB § 112WMMAs. u. Europ.76); SabeanמלכןSabDenkmN 4המלכן; Phoenicianמלך; ZinjirliמלךDHMSendsch. 60; Assyrianmaliku,malku,prince(Assyrianšarru=king); Arabicking(original Hebrew *מַלִחinferred, LagBN 73BaNB § 112WMMAs. u. Europ.76); SabeanמלכןSabDenkmN
- counsel (semantic_range)
- advice (semantic_range)
2τῇ Περσίδι(ᵐ5andΘ), 2 Chronicles 36:20Μήδων(Old PersianPârsa,Persian, Persia, SpiegAPK 231, New Persian,; Arabic; —׳פ2Chronicles 36:22 +,מָּרָ֑ס2 Chronicles 36:20+; — in late literature, 2 Chronicles 2τῇ Περσίδι(ᵐ5andΘ), 2 Chronicles 36:20Μήδων(Old PersianPârsa,Persian, Persia, SpiegAPK 231, New Persian,; Arabic; —׳פ2Chronicles 36:22 +,מָּרָ֑ס2 Chronicles 36:20+; — in late literature, 2 Chronicles
- Persians (semantic_range)
“The Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters” (Genesis 1:2). From the opening verses, עַל marks God’s sovereignty above the chaotic deep, foreshadowing His orderly governance of the “The Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters” (Genesis 1:2). From the opening verses, עַל marks God’s sovereignty above the chaotic deep, foreshadowing His orderly governance of the
- upon (semantic_range)
- on account of (semantic_range)
- to (semantic_range)
Interlinear data not available for this verse yet.
Commentary
Gill's Exposition
They gave money also to the masons, and to the carpenters,.... To buy stone and timber with for the building of the temple: and meat and drink and oil unto them of Zidon, and to them of Tyre; which
were more agreeable to them than money, because there was not plenty of such things in their country, as in the land of Israel: to bring cedar trees from Lebanon to the sea of Joppa; as they did at the first building of the temple by Solomon; they cut down cedars at Lebanon, which belonged to them, and sent them by sea to Joppa, the nearest seaport to Jerusalem, about forty miles from it: see Ch2 2:16 , according to the grant that they had of Cyrus king of Persia; for Tyre and Zidon being under his dominion as well as Judea, he not only gave leave to the Jews to get cedar wood from Lebanon, but gave orders to the Zidonians and Tyrians to furnish them with it, paying a valuable consideration for it; and so some (a) render the word, "according to the commandment of Cyrus". (a) "juxta praeceptum", Vatablus; "juxta quod praeceperat", V. L. So Ben Melech.