Deuteronomy 2:19
"And when thou comest nigh over against the children of Ammon, distress them not, nor meddle with them: for I will not give thee of the land of the children of Ammon any possession; because I have given it unto the children of Lot for a possession."

Commentary

Gill's Exposition

And when thou comest nigh over against the children of Ammon,.... Who dwelt near the Moabites, and were brethren, both descending from Lot, Gen 19:37 . distress them not, nor meddle with them:

lay no siege to any of their cities, nor provoke them to war, nor engage in battle with them: for I will not give thee of the land of the children of Ammon any possession; that is, any part of it which was now in their hands; otherwise half their land was given to the tribe of Gad; but then that was what Sihon king of the Amorites had taken from them, and which Israel retook from him, and so possessed it not as the land of the Ammonites, but of the Amorites, one of the seven nations, whose land they were to inherit; see Jos 13:25 , because I have given it unto the children of Lot for a possession; the Ammonites were the children of Lot by his second daughter, Gen 19:38 .

Source: Gill's Exposition (Public Domain)

Hebrew Word Studies (20 words)

H7126 קָרַב
Definition:

Sabeanקרבapproacha woman (sexually, see1abelow), DHMHofmus. No.6.1.2., but also Generallyדֿ רחק וקרבhe who is far and he who is nearCISiv, no. 95, 7, 8compare SabDenkmNo. 12, 9, 10; Aramaicקְרֵב,,appr Sabeanקרבapproacha woman (sexually, see1abelow), DHMHofmus. No.6.1.2., but also Generallyדֿ רחק וקרבhe who is far and he who is nearCISiv, no. 95, 7, 8compare SabDenkmNo. 12, 9, 10; Aramaicקְרֵב,,appr

Possible Meanings:
  • war (semantic_range)
H4136 מוּל
Definition:

38readלַשְּׂמאֹל, seeשׂמאל.I.מוּל,מוֺל(Deuteronomy 1:1),מוֺאל(Nehemiah 12:38)substantiveandprepositionfront, in front of(derivatives dubious; according to Ol§ 223 cSta§ 378 a, forמְאוֺלfromאוּלto be i 38readלַשְּׂמאֹל, seeשׂמאל.I.מוּל,מוֺל(Deuteronomy 1:1),מוֺאל(Nehemiah 12:38)substantiveandprepositionfront, in front of(derivatives dubious; according to Ol§ 223 cSta§ 378 a, forמְאוֺלfromאוּלto be i

Possible Meanings:
  • circumcise (semantic_range)
  • circumcise (semantic_range)
  • be circumcised (semantic_range)
  • in the name of (semantic_range)
  • yea I will make them to be circumcised (semantic_range)
H1121 בֵּן
Definition:

25+;ֵ˜בּןֿEzekiel 18:10; constructבֵּןGenesis 49:22(twice in verse);בֶּןֿGenesis 5:32+;בֶּןEsther 2:5;Nehemiah 6:18, & with prefixGenesis 17:17;Numbers 8:25;1 Chronicles 27:23; 2Chronicles 25:5; 31:16 25+;ֵ˜בּןֿEzekiel 18:10; constructבֵּןGenesis 49:22(twice in verse);בֶּןֿGenesis 5:32+;בֶּןEsther 2:5;Nehemiah 6:18, & with prefixGenesis 17:17;Numbers 8:25;1 Chronicles 27:23; 2Chronicles 25:5; 31:16

Possible Meanings:
  • son (semantic_range)
  • son (semantic_range)
  • children (semantic_range)
  • youth (semantic_range)
  • young men (semantic_range)
H5983 עַמּוֹן
Definition:

11[where howeverᵐ5reads׳בְּנֵי ע],Psalm 83:8, which have׳עalone)בְּנֵי עַמּוֺן, connected by J withבֶּןעַֿמִּיson of LotGenesis 19:38(and meaning of name doubtless sought herein by J; compare II.עַם); 11[where howeverᵐ5reads׳בְּנֵי ע],Psalm 83:8, which have׳עalone)בְּנֵי עַמּוֺן, connected by J withבֶּןעַֿמִּיson of LotGenesis 19:38(and meaning of name doubtless sought herein by J; compare II.עַם);

Possible Meanings:
  • Ammon (semantic_range)
H0408 אַל
Definition:

a.(a) with a verb, which is then always an imperfect (never an imperative), by preference in the cohortative or jussive mood, where this is in use, and may be of any person or number;Genesis 15:1and o a.(a) with a verb, which is then always an imperfect (never an imperative), by preference in the cohortative or jussive mood, where this is in use, and may be of any person or number;Genesis 15:1and o

Possible Meanings:
  • these (semantic_range)
H6696 צוּר
Definition:

A primitive root; to cramp, i.e. Confine (in many applications, literally and figuratively, formative or hostile) -- adversary, assault, beset, besiege, bind (up), cast, distress, fashion, fortify, in A primitive root; to cramp, i.e. Confine (in many applications, literally and figuratively, formative or hostile) -- adversary, assault, beset, besiege, bind (up), cast, distress, fashion, fortify, in

Possible Meanings:
  • Rock (semantic_range)
H0408 אַל
Definition:

a.(a) with a verb, which is then always an imperfect (never an imperative), by preference in the cohortative or jussive mood, where this is in use, and may be of any person or number;Genesis 15:1and o a.(a) with a verb, which is then always an imperfect (never an imperative), by preference in the cohortative or jussive mood, where this is in use, and may be of any person or number;Genesis 15:1and o

Possible Meanings:
  • these (semantic_range)
H1624 גָּרָה
Definition:

18;Proverbs 28:25;Proverbs 29:22, all with objectמָדוֺןexcite, stir up, strife. — OnגֵּרָהDeuteronomy 14:8see I.גֵּרָהbelowגרר.Hithpa`elPerfect2feminine singularהִתְגָּרִיתְJeremiah 50:24;Imperfect3ma 18;Proverbs 28:25;Proverbs 29:22, all with objectמָדוֺןexcite, stir up, strife. — OnגֵּרָהDeuteronomy 14:8see I.גֵּרָהbelowגרר.Hithpa`elPerfect2feminine singularהִתְגָּרִיתְJeremiah 50:24;Imperfect3ma

Possible Meanings:
  • a weight (semantic_range)
  • gerah (semantic_range)
H3588 כִּי
Definition:

Phoenicianכ. Probably from the same demonstrative basis found inhere, and in certain pronouns, as Aramaicדֵּךְthis(WSG 110 f.); perhaps also ultimately akin withthat, in order that, andthen, enclitic, Phoenicianכ. Probably from the same demonstrative basis found inhere, and in certain pronouns, as Aramaicדֵּךְthis(WSG 110 f.); perhaps also ultimately akin withthat, in order that, andthen, enclitic,

Possible Meanings:
  • for (semantic_range)
  • when (semantic_range)
  • when (semantic_range)
H3808 לֹא
Definition:

11) {lo}; a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. Negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows) -- X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, 11) {lo}; a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. Negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows) -- X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay,

H5414 נָתַן
Definition:

19 + often; Old Hebrewנתןיֿהוproper name, masculine Lzb327; Late Hebrew = Biblical Hebrew; Phoenicianיתן,נתןin proper nameמתנת, etc., Lzb292; Lzb327; AssyriannadânuDlHWB 450(rarelyittanIdib.488); Zinj 19 + often; Old Hebrewנתןיֿהוproper name, masculine Lzb327; Late Hebrew = Biblical Hebrew; Phoenicianיתן,נתןin proper nameמתנת, etc., Lzb292; Lzb327; AssyriannadânuDlHWB 450(rarelyittanIdib.488); Zinj

Possible Meanings:
  • give (semantic_range)
H0776 אֶרֶץ
Definition:

11& (seldom)masculineGenesis 13:16earth, land(Phoenician, MIארץ, AssyrianirƒituCOTGloss, Arabic, Sabeanארץֿe.g. Os9DHMZMG 1875, 594, 614; Semitic Sprachf. 12, compare PräBAS i. 374 n., Aramaicאֲרַע,) 11& (seldom)masculineGenesis 13:16earth, land(Phoenician, MIארץ, AssyrianirƒituCOTGloss, Arabic, Sabeanארץֿe.g. Os9DHMZMG 1875, 594, 614; Semitic Sprachf. 12, compare PräBAS i. 374 n., Aramaicאֲרַע,)

H1121 בֵּן
Definition:

25+;ֵ˜בּןֿEzekiel 18:10; constructבֵּןGenesis 49:22(twice in verse);בֶּןֿGenesis 5:32+;בֶּןEsther 2:5;Nehemiah 6:18, & with prefixGenesis 17:17;Numbers 8:25;1 Chronicles 27:23; 2Chronicles 25:5; 31:16 25+;ֵ˜בּןֿEzekiel 18:10; constructבֵּןGenesis 49:22(twice in verse);בֶּןֿGenesis 5:32+;בֶּןEsther 2:5;Nehemiah 6:18, & with prefixGenesis 17:17;Numbers 8:25;1 Chronicles 27:23; 2Chronicles 25:5; 31:16

Possible Meanings:
  • son (semantic_range)
  • son (semantic_range)
  • children (semantic_range)
  • youth (semantic_range)
  • young men (semantic_range)
H5983 עַמּוֹן
Definition:

11[where howeverᵐ5reads׳בְּנֵי ע],Psalm 83:8, which have׳עalone)בְּנֵי עַמּוֺן, connected by J withבֶּןעַֿמִּיson of LotGenesis 19:38(and meaning of name doubtless sought herein by J; compare II.עַם); 11[where howeverᵐ5reads׳בְּנֵי ע],Psalm 83:8, which have׳עalone)בְּנֵי עַמּוֺן, connected by J withבֶּןעַֿמִּיson of LotGenesis 19:38(and meaning of name doubtless sought herein by J; compare II.עַם);

Possible Meanings:
  • Ammon (semantic_range)
H3425 יְרֻשָּׁה
Definition:

57t., constructיְרֻשַּׁתJudges 21:17;Psalm 61:6(but on text see below); suffixיְרֻשָּֽׁתְךָ2Chronicles 20:11;יְרֻשָּׁתוֺDeuteronomy 2:12;Deuteronomy 3:20;יְרֻשַּׁתְכֶםJoshua 1:15; — used of landDeuter 57t., constructיְרֻשַּׁתJudges 21:17;Psalm 61:6(but on text see below); suffixיְרֻשָּֽׁתְךָ2Chronicles 20:11;יְרֻשָּׁתוֺDeuteronomy 2:12;Deuteronomy 3:20;יְרֻשַּׁתְכֶםJoshua 1:15; — used of landDeuter

Possible Meanings:
  • possession (semantic_range)
  • inheritance (semantic_range)
H3588 כִּי
Definition:

Phoenicianכ. Probably from the same demonstrative basis found inhere, and in certain pronouns, as Aramaicדֵּךְthis(WSG 110 f.); perhaps also ultimately akin withthat, in order that, andthen, enclitic, Phoenicianכ. Probably from the same demonstrative basis found inhere, and in certain pronouns, as Aramaicדֵּךְthis(WSG 110 f.); perhaps also ultimately akin withthat, in order that, andthen, enclitic,

Possible Meanings:
  • for (semantic_range)
  • when (semantic_range)
  • when (semantic_range)
H1121 בֵּן
Definition:

25+;ֵ˜בּןֿEzekiel 18:10; constructבֵּןGenesis 49:22(twice in verse);בֶּןֿGenesis 5:32+;בֶּןEsther 2:5;Nehemiah 6:18, & with prefixGenesis 17:17;Numbers 8:25;1 Chronicles 27:23; 2Chronicles 25:5; 31:16 25+;ֵ˜בּןֿEzekiel 18:10; constructבֵּןGenesis 49:22(twice in verse);בֶּןֿGenesis 5:32+;בֶּןEsther 2:5;Nehemiah 6:18, & with prefixGenesis 17:17;Numbers 8:25;1 Chronicles 27:23; 2Chronicles 25:5; 31:16

Possible Meanings:
  • son (semantic_range)
  • son (semantic_range)
  • children (semantic_range)
  • youth (semantic_range)
  • young men (semantic_range)
H3876 לוֹט
Definition:

27,31;Genesis 12:4,5;Genesis 13:1,5,7,8,10,11 (twice in verse);Genesis 13:12;Genesis 13:14;Genesis 14:12;Genesis 14:1615t.Genesis 19;בְּנֵי לוֺט= MoabitesDeuteronomy 2:9; = AmmonitesDeuteronomy 2:19; 27,31;Genesis 12:4,5;Genesis 13:1,5,7,8,10,11 (twice in verse);Genesis 13:12;Genesis 13:14;Genesis 14:12;Genesis 14:1615t.Genesis 19;בְּנֵי לוֺט= MoabitesDeuteronomy 2:9; = AmmonitesDeuteronomy 2:19;

Possible Meanings:
  • Lot (semantic_range)
H5414 נָתַן
Definition:

19 + often; Old Hebrewנתןיֿהוproper name, masculine Lzb327; Late Hebrew = Biblical Hebrew; Phoenicianיתן,נתןin proper nameמתנת, etc., Lzb292; Lzb327; AssyriannadânuDlHWB 450(rarelyittanIdib.488); Zinj 19 + often; Old Hebrewנתןיֿהוproper name, masculine Lzb327; Late Hebrew = Biblical Hebrew; Phoenicianיתן,נתןin proper nameמתנת, etc., Lzb292; Lzb327; AssyriannadânuDlHWB 450(rarelyittanIdib.488); Zinj

Possible Meanings:
  • give (semantic_range)
H3425 יְרֻשָּׁה
Definition:

57t., constructיְרֻשַּׁתJudges 21:17;Psalm 61:6(but on text see below); suffixיְרֻשָּֽׁתְךָ2Chronicles 20:11;יְרֻשָּׁתוֺDeuteronomy 2:12;Deuteronomy 3:20;יְרֻשַּׁתְכֶםJoshua 1:15; — used of landDeuter 57t., constructיְרֻשַּׁתJudges 21:17;Psalm 61:6(but on text see below); suffixיְרֻשָּֽׁתְךָ2Chronicles 20:11;יְרֻשָּׁתוֺDeuteronomy 2:12;Deuteronomy 3:20;יְרֻשַּׁתְכֶםJoshua 1:15; — used of landDeuter

Possible Meanings:
  • possession (semantic_range)
  • inheritance (semantic_range)

Interlinear data not available for this verse yet.

---

Get the daily verse delivered free

Create Free Account

Automatic daily verse emails after signup

← Chapter 2 All Chapters