Hebrew Word Studies (13 words)
7; 2masculine singularרַצְתָּהJeremiah 12:5, etc.;ImperfectיָרוּץHabakkuk 2:2+,יָרֻץJob 16:14,וַיָּ֫רָץGenesis 18:2+,וַיָּר֑ץ2 Samuel 18:21.; 1singular suffixארוצםJeremiah 50:44Kt (but < Qr. Hiph`il, 7; 2masculine singularרַצְתָּהJeremiah 12:5, etc.;ImperfectיָרוּץHabakkuk 2:2+,יָרֻץJob 16:14,וַיָּ֫רָץGenesis 18:2+,וַיָּר֑ץ2 Samuel 18:21.; 1singular suffixארוצםJeremiah 50:44Kt (but < Qr. Hiph`il,
- run (semantic_range)
- run (semantic_range)
- the runners (semantic_range)
- out-runners (semantic_range)
- runner (semantic_range)
20crag, cliff, synonymצוּר; — absolute׳סJudges 6:20+,סָ֑לַעNumbers 20:10+; constructסֶ֫לַע1 Samuel 23:28; suffixסַלְעִי2 Samuel 22:2+,סַלְעוֺIsaiah 31:9; pluralסְלָעִיםIsaiah 2:21+; —1literallycliff, 20crag, cliff, synonymצוּר; — absolute׳סJudges 6:20+,סָ֑לַעNumbers 20:10+; constructסֶ֫לַע1 Samuel 23:28; suffixסַלְעִי2 Samuel 22:2+,סַלְעוֺIsaiah 31:9; pluralסְלָעִיםIsaiah 2:21+; —1literallycliff,
Or cuc {soos}; from an unused root meaning to skip (properly, for joy); a horse (as leaping); also a swallow (from its rapid flight) -- crane, horse((-back, -hoof)). Compareparash.see HEBREWparashBrow Or cuc {soos}; from an unused root meaning to skip (properly, for joy); a horse (as leaping); also a swallow (from its rapid flight) -- crane, horse((-back, -hoof)). Compareparash.see HEBREWparashBrow
see NöM p. 208, ZMG 1886, p. 739; WAG i. § 367 e)**ᵑ7Onk Jonאִם,ᵑ7Hagאין.1. hypothetical particleif.a.construction(see more fully Dr§ 136-138, 143FriedrichDie Hebr. Condit. sätze 1884): (1) withimperf see NöM p. 208, ZMG 1886, p. 739; WAG i. § 367 e)**ᵑ7Onk Jonאִם,ᵑ7Hagאין.1. hypothetical particleif.a.construction(see more fully Dr§ 136-138, 143FriedrichDie Hebr. Condit. sätze 1884): (1) withimperf
- mother (semantic_range)
- mother (semantic_range)
- dam (semantic_range)
- point of departure (semantic_range)
- division (semantic_range)
A primitive root; to scratch, i.e. (by implication) to engrave, plough; hence (from the use of tools) to fabricate (of any material); figuratively, to devise (in a bad sense); hence (from the idea of A primitive root; to scratch, i.e. (by implication) to engrave, plough; hence (from the use of tools) to fabricate (of any material); figuratively, to devise (in a bad sense); hence (from the idea of
- magic art (semantic_range)
- magic drug (semantic_range)
- skilled in magic arts (semantic_range)
- drugs (semantic_range)
3+ (feminineGenesis 33:16;Job 1:14compareDeuteronomy 32:142 Samuel 17:29)cattle, herd, ox(Arabic, Aramaicבַּקְרָא,בַּקְרְתָא,(compare also HomNS 222 ff.); name fromploughing, so Thes LagBN 51and other 3+ (feminineGenesis 33:16;Job 1:14compareDeuteronomy 32:142 Samuel 17:29)cattle, herd, ox(Arabic, Aramaicבַּקְרָא,בַּקְרְתָא,(compare also HomNS 222 ff.); name fromploughing, so Thes LagBN 51and other
- inquire (semantic_range)
- seek (semantic_range)
- let search be made (semantic_range)
Phoenicianכ. Probably from the same demonstrative basis found inhere, and in certain pronouns, as Aramaicדֵּךְthis(WSG 110 f.); perhaps also ultimately akin withthat, in order that, andthen, enclitic, Phoenicianכ. Probably from the same demonstrative basis found inhere, and in certain pronouns, as Aramaicדֵּךְthis(WSG 110 f.); perhaps also ultimately akin withthat, in order that, andthen, enclitic,
- for (semantic_range)
- when (semantic_range)
- when (semantic_range)
313t.;וְהָפַךְconsecutive2 Kings 21:13;Job 34:25; 3masculine pluralהָֽפְכוּPsalm 78:9;הֲפַכְתֶּםAmos 6:12;Jeremiah 23:36, etc.;ImperfectיַהֲפֹךְLamentations 3:3;Jeremiah 13:23;וַיַּהֲפֹךְGenesis 19:25 313t.;וְהָפַךְconsecutive2 Kings 21:13;Job 34:25; 3masculine pluralהָֽפְכוּPsalm 78:9;הֲפַכְתֶּםAmos 6:12;Jeremiah 23:36, etc.;ImperfectיַהֲפֹךְLamentations 3:3;Jeremiah 13:23;וַיַּהֲפֹךְGenesis 19:25
- the contrary (semantic_range)
- contrariness (semantic_range)
- perversity (semantic_range)
- the contrary (semantic_range)
- opposite thing (semantic_range)
32)רוֺשׁnoun masculineDeuteronomy 32:33a bitter and poisonous herb, them venom, always figurative; —1a bitter and poisonous herb, + (or "")לַעֲנָהDeuteronomy 29:17;Lamentations 3:19, so (מֵי ראֹשׁ)Jer 32)רוֺשׁnoun masculineDeuteronomy 32:33a bitter and poisonous herb, them venom, always figurative; —1a bitter and poisonous herb, + (or "")לַעֲנָהDeuteronomy 29:17;Lamentations 3:19, so (מֵי ראֹשׁ)Jer
- head (semantic_range)
- head (semantic_range)
- head (semantic_range)
- chief (semantic_range)
- sum (semantic_range)
13judgment; — absoluteמִשְׁמָּטExodus 21:31203t., +לְשְִׁ֯מָּטEzekiel 44:24(but read Ktלִשְׁמֹּטwithᵐ5ᵑ7ᵑ6Co and others); constructמִשְׁמַּטExodus 23:650t.; suffixמִשְׁמָּטִיIsaiah 40:27+;מִשְׁמָּטָםJ 13judgment; — absoluteמִשְׁמָּטExodus 21:31203t., +לְשְִׁ֯מָּטEzekiel 44:24(but read Ktלִשְׁמֹּטwithᵐ5ᵑ7ᵑ6Co and others); constructמִשְׁמַּטExodus 23:650t.; suffixמִשְׁמָּטִיIsaiah 40:27+;מִשְׁמָּטָםJ
- justice (semantic_range)
- right (semantic_range)
- rectitude (semantic_range)
9fruit; — absolute׳פHosea 9:16+,מֶּ֑רִיJeremiah 12:12+; especially constructמְּרִיGenesis 4:3+; suffixמִּרְיִיProverbs 8:19,מֶּרְיְךָHosea 14:9,מִּרְיוֺGenesis 3:6+,וּפֶרְיְכֶםEzekiel 36:8,מְּרִיהֶםAm 9fruit; — absolute׳פHosea 9:16+,מֶּ֑רִיJeremiah 12:12+; especially constructמְּרִיGenesis 4:3+; suffixמִּרְיִיProverbs 8:19,מֶּרְיְךָHosea 14:9,מִּרְיוֺGenesis 3:6+,וּפֶרְיְכֶםEzekiel 36:8,מְּרִיהֶםAm
- fruit of the ground (semantic_range)
- offspring (semantic_range)
6+81 t.; constructצִדְקַתDeuteronomy 33:21+5 t.; suffixצִדְקָתִיGenesis 30:33+, etc.; pluralצְדָקוֺתIsaiah 33:15+3t.; constructצִדְקוֺתJudges 5:11+; suffixצִדְקֹתֶיךָDaniel 9:16, etc.; —1righteousness 6+81 t.; constructצִדְקַתDeuteronomy 33:21+5 t.; suffixצִדְקָתִיGenesis 30:33+, etc.; pluralצְדָקוֺתIsaiah 33:15+3t.; constructצִדְקוֺתJudges 5:11+; suffixצִדְקֹתֶיךָDaniel 9:16, etc.; —1righteousness
- right doing (semantic_range)
— of perverted justice,Amos 5:7;Amos 6:12(""ראֹשׁ; of result of idolatry,Deuteronomy 29:17(""id.); of׳יs chastisementJeremiah 9:14(""מֵ֯ירֿאֹשׁ,Jeremiah 23:15(""id.),Lamentations 3:15(""מְרוֺרִים),Lam — of perverted justice,Amos 5:7;Amos 6:12(""ראֹשׁ; of result of idolatry,Deuteronomy 29:17(""id.); of׳יs chastisementJeremiah 9:14(""מֵ֯ירֿאֹשׁ,Jeremiah 23:15(""id.),Lamentations 3:15(""מְרוֺרִים),Lam
- wormwood (semantic_range)
Interlinear data not available for this verse yet.
Commentary
Gill's Exposition
Shall horses run upon the rocks? or will one plough there with oxen?.... Will any man be so weak and foolish, to propose or attempt a race for horses upon rocks, where they and their riders would be in danger of breaking their necks? or
would any man act so unwise a part, as to take a yoke of oxen to plough with them upon a rock, where no impression can be made? as vain and fruitless a thing it would be to attempt to bring such persons under a conviction of their sins, and to repentance for them, and reformation from them, who are given up to a judicial hardness of heart, like that of a rock, as are the persons described in the next clause; or as such methods with horses and oxen would be contrary to all the rules of reason and prudence, so as contrary a part do such persons act whose characters are next given, and there is no probability of bringing them to better sense and practice of things; for ye have turned judgment into gall, and the fruit of righteousness into hemlock; that which would be beneficial to a nation, than which nothing is more so, as the exercise of justice, and judgment, into that which is bitter and pernicious to it, as injustice and oppression; see Amo 5:7 .