Hebrew Word Studies (12 words)
4& often: in apposition to a substantive with a pronominal suffix (alwayswithoutthe article)Exodus 9:14(read with Hi.אֵלֶּה בְּךָforאֶללִֿבְּךָ)Exodus 10:1אֹתֹתַי אֵלֶּהthesemy signs,Exodus 11:8;Deute 4& often: in apposition to a substantive with a pronominal suffix (alwayswithoutthe article)Exodus 9:14(read with Hi.אֵלֶּה בְּךָforאֶללִֿבְּךָ)Exodus 10:1אֹתֹתַי אֵלֶּהthesemy signs,Exodus 11:8;Deute
1+;וְהָיָהconsecutiveGenesis 4:14+; 3 feminine singularהָֽיְתָהGenesis 1:2+;הָיָ֑תָהIsaiah 14:243t.;וְהָֽיְתָהconsecutiveGenesis 9:13+;והית2Kings 9:37 Kt (Qrוְהָֽיְתָה); 2 masculine singularהָיִיתָDeu 1+;וְהָיָהconsecutiveGenesis 4:14+; 3 feminine singularהָֽיְתָהGenesis 1:2+;הָיָ֑תָהIsaiah 14:243t.;וְהָֽיְתָהconsecutiveGenesis 9:13+;והית2Kings 9:37 Kt (Qrוְהָֽיְתָה); 2 masculine singularהָיִיתָDeu
- fall out (semantic_range)
- come to pass (semantic_range)
- become (semantic_range)
- be (semantic_range)
- Fall out (semantic_range)
25+;ֵבּןֿEzekiel 18:10; constructבֵּןGenesis 49:22(twice in verse);בֶּןֿGenesis 5:32+;בֶּןEsther 2:5;Nehemiah 6:18, & with prefixGenesis 17:17;Numbers 8:25;1 Chronicles 27:23; 2Chronicles 25:5; 31:16 25+;ֵבּןֿEzekiel 18:10; constructבֵּןGenesis 49:22(twice in verse);בֶּןֿGenesis 5:32+;בֶּןEsther 2:5;Nehemiah 6:18, & with prefixGenesis 17:17;Numbers 8:25;1 Chronicles 27:23; 2Chronicles 25:5; 31:16
- son (semantic_range)
- son (semantic_range)
- children (semantic_range)
- youth (semantic_range)
- young men (semantic_range)
12;Joshua 14:6,14, compareJoshua 15:17=Judges 1:13;Judges 3:9(whereקְנַזis brother of׳כ), also1 Chronicles 4:15; treated as full Judahite only in PNumbers 13:6(see GFMJu p. 30 f.) the one of the spies 12;Joshua 14:6,14, compareJoshua 15:17=Judges 1:13;Judges 3:9(whereקְנַזis brother of׳כ), also1 Chronicles 4:15; treated as full Judahite only in PNumbers 13:6(see GFMJu p. 30 f.) the one of the spies
- dog (semantic_range)
- dog (semantic_range)
- my sheep-dogs (semantic_range)
- a dead dog (semantic_range)
25+;ֵבּןֿEzekiel 18:10; constructבֵּןGenesis 49:22(twice in verse);בֶּןֿGenesis 5:32+;בֶּןEsther 2:5;Nehemiah 6:18, & with prefixGenesis 17:17;Numbers 8:25;1 Chronicles 27:23; 2Chronicles 25:5; 31:16 25+;ֵבּןֿEzekiel 18:10; constructבֵּןGenesis 49:22(twice in verse);בֶּןֿGenesis 5:32+;בֶּןEsther 2:5;Nehemiah 6:18, & with prefixGenesis 17:17;Numbers 8:25;1 Chronicles 27:23; 2Chronicles 25:5; 31:16
- son (semantic_range)
- son (semantic_range)
- children (semantic_range)
- youth (semantic_range)
- young men (semantic_range)
10,12;Exodus 24:14(all E).2ᵐ5Ωρ,a JudahiteExodus 31:2=Exodus 35:30, compareExodus 38:22(all P)1 Chronicles 2:19,20,50 (on divinity of verse see Be VB); also1 Chronicles 4:1,4; 2Chronicles 1:5.3ᵐ5Ουρ,a 10,12;Exodus 24:14(all E).2ᵐ5Ωρ,a JudahiteExodus 31:2=Exodus 35:30, compareExodus 38:22(all P)1 Chronicles 2:19,20,50 (on divinity of verse see Be VB); also1 Chronicles 4:1,4; 2Chronicles 1:5.3ᵐ5Ουρ,a
- white (semantic_range)
2378t.;בְּכֹרGenesis 25:1314t.; suffixבְּכֹּרִיGenesis 49:314t.;בְּכוֺרוֺGenesis 38:63t.; plural constructבְּכוֺרֵיNehemiah 10:372t.;בְּכוֺרֵיהֶםPsalm 136:10; plural feminineבְּכֹרוֺתGenesis 4:4;Nehem 2378t.;בְּכֹרGenesis 25:1314t.; suffixבְּכֹּרִיGenesis 49:314t.;בְּכוֺרוֺGenesis 38:63t.; plural constructבְּכוֺרֵיNehemiah 10:372t.;בְּכוֺרֵיהֶםPsalm 136:10; plural feminineבְּכֹרוֺתGenesis 4:4;Nehem
- first-born (semantic_range)
- men and women (semantic_range)
- animals (semantic_range)
- figurative (semantic_range)
16, beאֶפְרָת+הlocative, but seeRuth 4:11; —1. proper name, of a locationplace near Bethel, where Rachel died & was buriedGenesis 35:16,19;Genesis 48:7(אֶפְרָתonlyGenesis 48:7whereהperhaps dropped on 16, beאֶפְרָת+הlocative, but seeRuth 4:11; —1. proper name, of a locationplace near Bethel, where Rachel died & was buriedGenesis 35:16,19;Genesis 48:7(אֶפְרָתonlyGenesis 48:7whereהperhaps dropped on
20,23,29 =1 Chronicles 1:38;1 Chronicles 1:40.2. a.in Caleb1 Chronicles 2:50,52.b.in Judah1 Chronicles 4:1,2. —Σωβα(λ),Σουβαλ.שַׁבְּלוּלseeבלל.שׁבן(√ of following; meaning dubious).Topical LexiconSumm 20,23,29 =1 Chronicles 1:38;1 Chronicles 1:40.2. a.in Caleb1 Chronicles 2:50,52.b.in Judah1 Chronicles 4:1,2. —Σωβα(λ),Σουβαλ.שַׁבְּלוּלseeבלל.שׁבן(√ of following; meaning dubious).Topical LexiconSumm
1947t.; constructאַבGenesis 17:4,5; (compare inאַבְרָהָםib.& elsewhere in proper names. On Hal's proposedאֲבִרseeאברהם);אֲבִי(compare Ge§§ 90, 3b, 96)Genesis 4:20+; suffixאָבִיGenesis 19:34+ (MIאבי);א 1947t.; constructאַבGenesis 17:4,5; (compare inאַבְרָהָםib.& elsewhere in proper names. On Hal's proposedאֲבִרseeאברהם);אֲבִי(compare Ge§§ 90, 3b, 96)Genesis 4:20+; suffixאָבִיGenesis 19:34+ (MIאבי);א
- father (semantic_range)
17, assigned to JudahJoshua 15:60compareJudges 18:12(twice in verse), on border of BenjaminJoshua 15:9(יְעָרִים הַרJoshua 15:10,ᵐ5πόλιν Ιαρειν, seeיְעָרִים),Joshua 18:14; assigned to BenjaminJoshua 18 17, assigned to JudahJoshua 15:60compareJudges 18:12(twice in verse), on border of BenjaminJoshua 15:9(יְעָרִים הַרJoshua 15:10,ᵐ5πόλιν Ιαρειν, seeיְעָרִים),Joshua 18:14; assigned to BenjaminJoshua 18
- city of forests (semantic_range)
17, assigned to JudahJoshua 15:60compareJudges 18:12(twice in verse), on border of BenjaminJoshua 15:9(יְעָרִים הַרJoshua 15:10,ᵐ5πόλιν Ιαρειν, seeיְעָרִים),Joshua 18:14; assigned to BenjaminJoshua 18 17, assigned to JudahJoshua 15:60compareJudges 18:12(twice in verse), on border of BenjaminJoshua 15:9(יְעָרִים הַרJoshua 15:10,ᵐ5πόλιν Ιαρειν, seeיְעָרִים),Joshua 18:14; assigned to BenjaminJoshua 18
- city of forests (semantic_range)
Interlinear data not available for this verse yet.
Commentary
Gill's Exposition
These were the sons of Caleb the son of Hur, the firstborn of Ephratah,.... This is another Caleb, the grandson of Caleb the son of Hezron, called after his name;
he was the son of Hur, the firstborn of his wife Ephratah, Ch1 2:19 . Shobal the father of Kirjathjearim: of the inhabitants of that place; they sprung from him; or, as the Targum, he was prince of Kirjathjearim, a city in the tribe of Judah, Jos 15:60 .