Hebrew Word Studies (14 words)
12;Joshua 14:6,14, compareJoshua 15:17=Judges 1:13;Judges 3:9(whereקְנַזis brother of׳כ), also1 Chronicles 4:15; treated as full Judahite only in PNumbers 13:6(see GFMJu p. 30 f.) the one of the spies 12;Joshua 14:6,14, compareJoshua 15:17=Judges 1:13;Judges 3:9(whereקְנַזis brother of׳כ), also1 Chronicles 4:15; treated as full Judahite only in PNumbers 13:6(see GFMJu p. 30 f.) the one of the spies
- dog (semantic_range)
- dog (semantic_range)
- my sheep-dogs (semantic_range)
- a dead dog (semantic_range)
25+;ֵבּןֿEzekiel 18:10; constructבֵּןGenesis 49:22(twice in verse);בֶּןֿGenesis 5:32+;בֶּןEsther 2:5;Nehemiah 6:18, & with prefixGenesis 17:17;Numbers 8:25;1 Chronicles 27:23; 2Chronicles 25:5; 31:16 25+;ֵבּןֿEzekiel 18:10; constructבֵּןGenesis 49:22(twice in verse);בֶּןֿGenesis 5:32+;בֶּןEsther 2:5;Nehemiah 6:18, & with prefixGenesis 17:17;Numbers 8:25;1 Chronicles 27:23; 2Chronicles 25:5; 31:16
- son (semantic_range)
- son (semantic_range)
- children (semantic_range)
- youth (semantic_range)
- young men (semantic_range)
a.חֶצְרוֺןJoshua 15:3place in extreme south of Judah, +אַדָּ֫רָה=חֲצַראַֿדָּר(q. v.)Numbers 34:4.b.קְרִיּוֺתחֶצְרוֺן הִיא חָצוֺרJoshua 15:25another town of Judah in south.2. proper name, masculineᵐ5Ασ a.חֶצְרוֺןJoshua 15:3place in extreme south of Judah, +אַדָּ֫רָה=חֲצַראַֿדָּר(q. v.)Numbers 34:4.b.קְרִיּוֺתחֶצְרוֺן הִיא חָצוֺרJoshua 15:25another town of Judah in south.2. proper name, masculineᵐ5Ασ
18(3 t. in verse) + 16 t.;יָלָ֑דJeremiah 17:11;וְיָלַדconsecutivePsalm 7:15; suffixיְלָֽדְךָDeuteronomy 32:18; 2masculine singular suffixילדתניJeremiah 2:27Kt; Qrיְלִדְתָּנוּ(Köi. 410Ges§ 70, 2. R. 4) 18(3 t. in verse) + 16 t.;יָלָ֑דJeremiah 17:11;וְיָלַדconsecutivePsalm 7:15; suffixיְלָֽדְךָDeuteronomy 32:18; 2masculine singular suffixילדתניJeremiah 2:27Kt; Qrיְלִדְתָּנוּ(Köi. 410Ges§ 70, 2. R. 4)
- child (semantic_range)
- son (semantic_range)
- boy (semantic_range)
- youth (semantic_range)
33,אֹתָ֑ךְ,אֹתָ֑כָהExodus 29:35, feminineאֹתָךְ;אֹתוֺetc.; 2 pluralאֶתְכֶם, onceאוֺתְכֶםJoshua 23:15; 3masculine plural regularlyאֹתָם, rarelyאֶתְהֶםGenesis 32:1;Exodus 18:20;Numbers 21:3;Ezekiel 34: 33,אֹתָ֑ךְ,אֹתָ֑כָהExodus 29:35, feminineאֹתָךְ;אֹתוֺetc.; 2 pluralאֶתְכֶם, onceאוֺתְכֶםJoshua 23:15; 3masculine plural regularlyאֹתָם, rarelyאֶתְהֶםGenesis 32:1;Exodus 18:20;Numbers 21:3;Ezekiel 34:
- sign (semantic_range)
422Chronicles 20:31.2(Γ)αζουβα, wife of Caleb1 Chronicles 2:18,19.Topical LexiconOccurrences and Personages1 Kings 22:42and2 Chronicles 20:31present Azubah as the mother of King Jehoshaphat and daught 422Chronicles 20:31.2(Γ)αζουβα, wife of Caleb1 Chronicles 2:18,19.Topical LexiconOccurrences and Personages1 Kings 22:42and2 Chronicles 20:31present Azubah as the mother of King Jehoshaphat and daught
- forsakenness (semantic_range)
- desolation (semantic_range)
33+; constructאֵשֶׁתGenesis 11:29+ (apparently absoluteDeuteronomy 21:11;1 Samuel 28:7;Psalm 58:9but compare Bö§ 728Ges§ 130. 5); suffixאִשְׁתִּיGenesis 20:11+;אִשְׁתְּךָGenesis 12:18+ (אֶשְׁתְּךָPsal 33+; constructאֵשֶׁתGenesis 11:29+ (apparently absoluteDeuteronomy 21:11;1 Samuel 28:7;Psalm 58:9but compare Bö§ 728Ges§ 130. 5); suffixאִשְׁתִּיGenesis 20:11+;אִשְׁתְּךָGenesis 12:18+ (אֶשְׁתְּךָPsal
- an offering made by fire (semantic_range)
25;Joshua 14:12, next2 Samuel 24:24; then repeatedly (but not exclusively)1 Kings 20—2 Kings 8, & in Jeremiah, Ezekiel, e.g.1 Kings 20:25(but1 Kings 20:23אִתָּם)1 Kings 22:7,8,24 (besideמֵאִתִּי)2 Kin 25;Joshua 14:12, next2 Samuel 24:24; then repeatedly (but not exclusively)1 Kings 20—2 Kings 8, & in Jeremiah, Ezekiel, e.g.1 Kings 20:25(but1 Kings 20:23אִתָּם)1 Kings 22:7,8,24 (besideמֵאִתִּי)2 Kin
- sign (semantic_range)
18, where read perhaps׳בַּתיֿרforᵑ0׳וְאֶתיֿר, see We VB;ᵐ5Ελιωθ, Aᵐ5LΙερ(ε)ιωθ.יִרְמְּאֵלsee belowרפא.I.ירק(√ of following; Late Hebrew Hiph`il; Aramaic Aph`elאוֺרִיקgrow green;be pale, and derivative 18, where read perhaps׳בַּתיֿרforᵑ0׳וְאֶתיֿר, see We VB;ᵐ5Ελιωθ, Aᵐ5LΙερ(ε)ιωθ.יִרְמְּאֵלsee belowרפא.I.ירק(√ of following; Late Hebrew Hiph`il; Aramaic Aph`elאוֺרִיקgrow green;be pale, and derivative
4& often: in apposition to a substantive with a pronominal suffix (alwayswithoutthe article)Exodus 9:14(read with Hi.אֵלֶּה בְּךָforאֶללִֿבְּךָ)Exodus 10:1אֹתֹתַי אֵלֶּהthesemy signs,Exodus 11:8;Deute 4& often: in apposition to a substantive with a pronominal suffix (alwayswithoutthe article)Exodus 9:14(read with Hi.אֵלֶּה בְּךָforאֶללִֿבְּךָ)Exodus 10:1אֹתֹתַי אֵלֶּהthesemy signs,Exodus 11:8;Deute
25+;ֵבּןֿEzekiel 18:10; constructבֵּןGenesis 49:22(twice in verse);בֶּןֿGenesis 5:32+;בֶּןEsther 2:5;Nehemiah 6:18, & with prefixGenesis 17:17;Numbers 8:25;1 Chronicles 27:23; 2Chronicles 25:5; 31:16 25+;ֵבּןֿEzekiel 18:10; constructבֵּןGenesis 49:22(twice in verse);בֶּןֿGenesis 5:32+;בֶּןEsther 2:5;Nehemiah 6:18, & with prefixGenesis 17:17;Numbers 8:25;1 Chronicles 27:23; 2Chronicles 25:5; 31:16
- son (semantic_range)
- son (semantic_range)
- children (semantic_range)
- youth (semantic_range)
- young men (semantic_range)
18(on pointing see Baer),ᵐ5Ιωασαρ,ᵐ5LΣαρ.Topical LexiconIdentificationJesher (Hebrew יֵשֶׁר, Yesher) is a personal name occurring once in the Old Testament. The name is drawn from the Hebrew root conv 18(on pointing see Baer),ᵐ5Ιωασαρ,ᵐ5LΣαρ.Topical LexiconIdentificationJesher (Hebrew יֵשֶׁר, Yesher) is a personal name occurring once in the Old Testament. The name is drawn from the Hebrew root conv
- uprightness (semantic_range)
1son of David2 Samuel 5:14=1 Chronicles 14:4;1 Chronicles 3:5.2son of Caleb1 Chronicles 2:18.Topical LexiconOccurrences and Historical SettingShobab appears four times in the Old Testament:2 Samuel 5: 1son of David2 Samuel 5:14=1 Chronicles 14:4;1 Chronicles 3:5.2son of Caleb1 Chronicles 2:18.Topical LexiconOccurrences and Historical SettingShobab appears four times in the Old Testament:2 Samuel 5:
- backturning (semantic_range)
- apostate (semantic_range)
18.Topical LexiconCanonical Reference and ContextArdon is mentioned once in the Old Testament, within the genealogical record of Judah’s line: “Caleb son of Hezron had children by his wife Azubah (and 18.Topical LexiconCanonical Reference and ContextArdon is mentioned once in the Old Testament, within the genealogical record of Judah’s line: “Caleb son of Hezron had children by his wife Azubah (and
Interlinear data not available for this verse yet.
Commentary
Gill's Exposition
And Caleb the son of Hezron,.... The same that is called Chelubai, Ch1 2:9 but not the same with Caleb the son of Jephunneh, made mention of in the books of Numbers, Joshua,
and Judges: he begat children of Azubah his wife, and of Jerioth; who were both his wives; or it may be rather, since Azubah is so particularly called his wife, Jerioth might be a concubine: or of Azubah he begat Jerioth; so the Vulgate Latin, Syriac, and Arabic versions; though it seems best with Hillerus (p) to interpret these names of the same person, and render the last clause, "that is, of Jerioth", of her whose name also was Jerioth, Azubah having two names; and the rather, since only the children of one are mentioned, as follows: her sons are these; Jesher, and Shobab, and Ardon of whom we read nowhere else; the Targum says, Azubah was so called, because she was barren and despised, which this clause contradicts. (p) Onomastic. Sacr. p. 568.